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Published on: 8/20/2026

How common is age-related macular degeneration (AMD)?

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the most common eye conditions affecting older adults in the United States. It primarily impacts the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision. Studies show that millions of Americans, particularly those over the age of 60, are living with some form of AMD, making it a leading cause of vision loss in this age group.

Because early AMD often develops without noticeable symptoms, identifying warning signs early is critical to protecting your vision. If you're experiencing blurred central vision, difficulty recognizing faces, or distorted straight lines, don't wait to find out what's behind it. Take a free, instant, online symptom check to better understand your symptoms and get personalized guidance on your next steps.

Reviewed for medical accuracy: 07/15/2026

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AMD is an eye disease that mostly affects people who are getting older. As of 2019, a significant number of older adults had signs of the condition. AMD is less common in younger people but becomes more widespread among the elderly. Studies show that while many older adults have early signs of AMD, only a small number will progress to a more severe form of the disease that can lead to major vision loss. It is estimated that millions of Americans may live with AMD in one form or another. This eye condition is important to recognize because early diagnosis can help in slowing its progression. The findings from these studies emphasize the need for eye health checks in older adults, especially as the population ages. If you're experiencing vision changes or other concerning symptoms, you can check your symptoms with a free AI-powered tool before scheduling an appointment with an eye doctor to catch any problems early.

(References)

  • Rein DB, Wittenborn JS, Burke-Conte Z, Gulia R, Robalik T, Ehrlich JR, Lundeen EA, Flaxman AD. Prevalence of Age-Related Macular Degeneration in the US in 2019. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2022 Dec 1;140(12):1202-1208. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2022.4401. PMID: 36326752; PMCID: PMC9634594.

  • Fleckenstein M, Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Chakravarthy U. Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Review. JAMA. 2024 Jan 9;331(2):147-157. doi: 10.1001/jama.2023.26074. PMID: 38193957.

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