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Published on: 3/5/2025

How Common Is Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)?

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a common eye condition in older adults. Studies show that many millions of Americans, especially those over 60, are affected by AMD.

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Explanation

AMD is an eye disease that mostly affects people who are getting older. As of 2019, a significant number of older adults had signs of the condition. AMD is less common in younger people but becomes more widespread among the elderly. Studies show that while many older adults have early signs of AMD, only a small number will progress to a more severe form of the disease that can lead to major vision loss. It is estimated that millions of Americans may live with AMD in one form or another. This eye condition is important to recognize because early diagnosis can help in slowing its progression. The findings from these studies emphasize the need for eye health checks in older adults, especially as the population ages. Regular check ups with an eye doctor can catch any problems early.

(References)

  • Rein DB, Wittenborn JS, Burke-Conte Z, Gulia R, Robalik T, Ehrlich JR, Lundeen EA, Flaxman AD. Prevalence of Age-Related Macular Degeneration in the US in 2019. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2022 Dec 1;140(12):1202-1208. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2022.4401. PMID: 36326752; PMCID: PMC9634594.

  • Fleckenstein M, Schmitz-Valckenberg S, Chakravarthy U. Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Review. JAMA. 2024 Jan 9;331(2):147-157. doi: 10.1001/jama.2023.26074. PMID: 38193957.

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