Is swelling in the arm common after surgery, and how can it be managed?

Swelling after surgery may occur for several reasons:

Normal healing response: Some swelling is expected after surgery, especially near the surgical site. Lymphedema: If lymph nodes were removed or damaged (e.g., during breast cancer surgery), lymph fluid may accumulate in the arm. Reduced movement: Lack of motion after surgery can slow circulation and lead to swelling. Deep vein thrombosis (DVT): Though less common in the upper body, a blood clot in a deep vein of the arm can cause sudden swelling and may require urgent treatment.

To help manage post-surgical arm swelling:

Elevate the arm above heart level when possible. Perform gentle movement or prescribed exercises to promote circulation. Use compression garments if recommended by your healthcare provider. Avoid tight clothing or accessories on the affected arm. Stay hydrated and limit sodium intake to help reduce fluid retention. Be alert for signs of DVT or infection, such as sudden pain, warmth, redness, or fever, and seek medical attention if these occur.

Persistent or worsening swelling should be evaluated to ensure proper treatment and recovery.