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Published on: 1/31/2025

Can I Self-Check My Hearing If I Am Sensitive to Sound?

While you can perform some basic self-checks for your hearing, especially if you are sensitive to sound (a condition known as hyperacusis), it is important to recognize that these self-assessments are not a substitute for professional evaluation. A comprehensive hearing assessment by an audiologist or healthcare provider is essential for accurate diagnosis and management.

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Explanation

Understanding Hyperacusis

Hyperacusis is a condition characterized by an increased sensitivity to normal environmental sounds, which can lead to discomfort or pain. Individuals with hyperacusis may find everyday sounds, such as conversations or background noise, overwhelming. This sensitivity can sometimes coexist with hearing loss or other auditory issues.

Self-Checking Your Hearing

You can perform some informal self-checks to gauge your hearing ability, such as:

  • Listening for Sounds: Try to identify if you can hear soft sounds, such as a ticking clock or rustling leaves, from a distance. Note any sounds that seem unusually loud or painful.
  • Sound Discrimination: Listen to different pitches and volumes of sounds, such as music or spoken words, to see if you can distinguish between them without discomfort.
  • Volume Adjustment: Pay attention to how loud you need to set your devices (like a TV or radio) to hear comfortably. If you find yourself turning the volume up significantly, it may indicate a hearing issue.

However, these self-checks are limited and may not provide a complete picture of your hearing health.

Importance of Professional Evaluation

A professional evaluation is crucial for several reasons:

  • Comprehensive Testing: Audiologists can perform detailed tests, such as pure-tone audiometry and speech recognition tests, to assess your hearing accurately.
  • Identifying Underlying Conditions: A healthcare provider can help identify any underlying conditions contributing to your sensitivity to sound, such as ear infections, tinnitus, or other auditory disorders.
  • Personalized Management: If you are diagnosed with hyperacusis or hearing loss, a professional can recommend appropriate management strategies, which may include sound therapy, counseling, or hearing aids.

When to Seek Help

If you experience persistent sensitivity to sound, difficulty hearing, or any other auditory symptoms, it is advisable to consult a healthcare provider or audiologist. They can provide a thorough assessment and develop a tailored plan to address your specific needs.

(References)

  • Raj-Koziak D, Gos E, Kutyba JJ, Skarzynski PH, Skarzynski H. Hyperacusis Assessment Questionnaire-A New Tool Assessing Hyperacusis in Subjects with Tinnitus. J Clin Med. 2023 Oct 19;12(20):6622. doi: 10.3390/jcm12206622. PMID: 37892760; PMCID: PMC10607047.

  • Huang Y, Xiang T, Jiang F, Ren J, Xu T, Lai D. Combined evaluation of audiology examination and self-reported symptoms in patients with hyperacusis. Sci Rep. 2023 Jan 27;13(1):1522. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-28570-8. PMID: 36707533; PMCID: PMC9883457.

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