Published on: 5/6/2025
Itching in the urinary tract for females can be caused by infections, irritants, and some long-lasting inflammation. Identifying the exact cause is important to help decide the right treatment.
There are several reasons why a female might feel itching in the urinary tract. One common cause is a urinary tract infection (UTI). These infections usually happen when bacteria, like Escherichia coli, get into the urinary tract and make it irritated. Infections in the vagina, such as yeast infections, can also spread irritation to nearby parts of the urinary system. Sometimes, the irritation comes from chemicals found in soaps, bubble baths, or other personal care products. These chemicals can make the sensitive skin around the genital and urinary areas feel itchy or inflamed. Additionally, there are some cases where the bladder might have a condition called interstitial cystitis, which is a long-lasting inflammation that can also cause discomfort and itchiness. Other factors like allergies or irritation from some hygiene products can play a role too. It is important for a person experiencing these symptoms to speak with a healthcare provider to determine the cause and get proper care.
(References)
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Raef HS, Elmariah SB. Vulvar Pruritus: A Review of Clinical Associations, Pathophysiology and Therapeutic Management. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Apr 7;8:649402. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.649402. PMID: 33898486; PMCID: PMC8058221.
Zhou Y, Zhou Z, Zheng L, Gong Z, Li Y, Jin Y, Huang Y, Chi M. Urinary Tract Infections Caused by Uropathogenic _Escherichia coli_: Mechanisms of Infection and Treatment Options. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Jun 23;24(13):10537. doi: 10.3390/ijms241310537. PMID: 37445714; PMCID: PMC10341809.
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