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Published on: 6/11/2024

I Have Been Diagnosed with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). What Kind of Follow-Up and Treatment Is Needed?

Management of other chronic diseases, a healthy diet along with regular moderate exercise and maintaining social connections are recommended. There are no particular medications specific to this condition.

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Explanation

Mild dementia (MCI) is characterized by mild memory impairment based on cognitive paper-based testing.

There are no specific treatments for MCI at this time beyond lifestyle-related modifications. Patients are advised to manage lifestyle-related diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia, engage in moderate exercise and maintain social connection. There are no clear standards for subsequent follow-up. However, disease progression is possible so some routine follow-up, at least once a year, is recommended.

(References)

  • Knopman DS, Petersen RC. Mild cognitive impairment and mild dementia: a clinical perspective. Mayo Clin Proc. 2014 Oct;89(10):1452-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2014.06.019. PMID: 25282431; PMCID: PMC4185370.

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