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Published on: 6/16/2025

What medical conditions can cause my upper abdomen to swell?

Swelling in the upper abdomen can be caused by conditions like bloating due to various conditions.

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Explanation

Swelling in the upper abdomen can happen for several reasons.

1. Bloating:

  • Bloating is when your belly feels full and tight. It can make your abdomen look bigger. This can happen because of gas or other issues inside your abdomen. This has many different causes including but not limited to IBS, food intolerance, digestive issues.

2. Thyroid Problems:

  • Your thyroid is a gland in your neck that controls many things in your body, including how you digest food. When you have an underactive thyroid is can cause constipation and digestive issues which can lead to bloating.

3. Gallstones:

  • Gallstones are small stones that form in a part of your body called the gallbladder. Some patients with gallstones may experience bloating after eating.

If you have any concerns about your health, it's important to talk to a healthcare provider.

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