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Published on: 3/5/2025

Does Menopause Cause Memory Loss?

Menopause can bring changes in memory, often called “brain fog,” but it usually does not cause serious or permanent memory loss.

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Explanation

During menopause, the body produces less estrogen, a hormone that helps our brain work well. This decrease can sometimes make it harder to think clearly, remember things, or concentrate. Many women describe these changes as “brain fog,” where thoughts feel fuzzy or slow. Studies have found that these memory changes and concentration issues are linked to the hormonal shifts of menopause. It is important to know that this kind of forgetfulness is different from severe memory loss seen in conditions like Alzheimer's disease. Some research even looks at using natural estrogen-like plants to support brain health during and after menopause. In addition, factors like stress, sleep problems, and changes in mood during this time can add to the feeling of forgetfulness. Everyday strategies, such as maintaining a regular schedule, getting enough rest, eating a balanced diet, and staying active, may help ease these symptoms. If you are very worried about your memory or it interferes with daily activities, it is a good idea to talk with a healthcare provider to explore ways to manage these changes.

(References)

  • Conde DM, Verdade RC, Valadares ALR, Mella LFB, Pedro AO, Costa-Paiva L. Menopause and cognitive impairment: A narrative review of current knowledge. World J Psychiatry. 2021 Aug 19;11(8):412-428. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v11.i8.412. PMID: 34513605; PMCID: PMC8394691.

  • Echeverria V, Echeverria F, Barreto GE, Echeverría J, Mendoza C. Estrogenic Plants: to Prevent Neurodegeneration and Memory Loss and Other Symptoms in Women After Menopause. Front Pharmacol. 2021 May 20;12:644103. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.644103. PMID: 34093183; PMCID: PMC8172769.

  • Zhu C, Thomas EH, Li Q, Arunogiri S, Thomas N, Gurvich C. Evaluation of the Everyday Memory Questionnaire-Revised in a menopausal population: understanding the brain fog during menopause. Menopause. 2023 Nov 1;30(11):1147-1156. doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000002256. Epub 2023 Oct 2. PMID: 37788429.

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