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Published on: 7/21/2026
An overnight sleep study, also called polysomnography, is a diagnostic test that records your brain activity, breathing, heart rate, oxygen levels, and body movements while you sleep. Doctors use it to diagnose sleep disorders such as sleep apnea, restless legs syndrome, narcolepsy, and chronic insomnia.
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Reviewed for medical accuracy: 07/20/2026
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Submit your own QuestionDuring an overnight sleep study, or polysomnography, you will stay at a sleep center where special equipment will monitor your sleep. This test helps doctors understand your sleep patterns and identify any problems.
Polysomnography is used to diagnose sleep disorders like sleep apnea, insomnia, and restless legs syndrome. It helps doctors find out what's affecting your sleep and how it can be treated.
This test is important because good sleep is crucial for your health. If you're experiencing sleep difficulties or unusual symptoms that are disrupting your rest, you can check your symptoms with a free AI assessment to better understand what might be causing your issues before scheduling a sleep study. Understanding your sleep can help doctors improve your overall well-being.
(References)
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Markun LC, & Sampat A. (2020). Clinician-Focused Overview and Developments in .... Current sleep medicine reports, 33251088.
Chesson AL Jr, Ferber RA, Fry JM, Grigg-Damberger M, Hartse KM, Hurwitz TD, et al. (1997). The indications for polysomnography and related procedures. Sleep, 9302726.
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