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Published on: 8/20/2026

What are the potential causes of penis pain?

Yoshinori Abe

Reviewed by Yoshinori Abe, MD

Internal Medicine

Penis pain is a symptom with many possible causes, ranging from infections (such as urinary tract infections or sexually transmitted infections) and physical injuries to chronic conditions like Peyronie's disease, priapism, or balanitis. The pain may occur during urination, erection, ejaculation, or at rest, and identifying the underlying cause is essential for proper treatment.

Because the causes vary widely in severity, understanding your specific symptoms early can help you make informed decisions about care. Take a free, instant, online symptom check to better understand what may be causing your discomfort and get personalized guidance on your next steps.

Reviewed for medical accuracy: 07/15/2026

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Explanation

Penis pain can result from different causes. One possible cause is chronic penile pain, which might stem from nerve issues or infections. Another cause is painful penile scar tissue related to Peyronie's disease, where scar tissue forms inside the penis, leading to pain and curvature.

Here are some potential causes of penis pain:

  1. Infections: Infections can lead to pain and discomfort in the penis. These might be caused by bacteria or viruses.

  2. Injuries: Physical injuries or trauma to the penis can result in pain.

  3. Peyronie's Disease: This is a condition where scar tissue develops inside the penis, causing pain and bending, especially during erections.

  4. Other Conditions: Sometimes, other less common diseases can cause penis pain.

If you experience penis pain, it is important to talk to a healthcare provider to determine the cause and get appropriate treatment. You can start by taking a free symptom checker assessment to help identify potential causes of your symptoms.

(References)

  • Delavierre D, Rigaud J, Sibert L, & Labat JJ. (2010). Symptomatic approach to chronic penile pain. Progres en urologie : journal de l'Association francaise d'urologie et de la Societe francaise d'urologie, 21056371.

  • Bertolotto M, Pavlica P, Serafini G, Quaia E, & Zappetti R. (2009). Painful penile induration: imaging findings and management. Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc, 19325060.

  • Walsh JC, Poimboeuf S, & Garvin DS. (2014). A common presentation to an uncommon disease. Penile .... International medical case reports journal, 25382986.

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