Doctors Note Logo

Back

Published on: 4/7/2025

What Might Be the Reasons for Having Sore Fingernails, and How Can It Be Treated?

Sore fingernails can be caused by trauma, dryness or brittleness, and sometimes infection. Proper nail care, gentle moisturizing, and avoiding harsh chemicals can help ease the discomfort.

answer background

Explanation

There are several reasons why your fingernails might feel sore. Repeatedly bumping your nails or overusing nail polish and removers can weaken them. When nails become brittle, splits and tiny cracks may appear, causing pain in the nail bed. In some cases, an infection, such as paronychia, can develop when germs get into the area around the nail, adding to the discomfort. Environmental factors like low moisture levels or exposure to water and cleaning products can also dry out your nails and make them more sensitive. To help reduce the soreness, it is important to practice good nail care. Soaking your nails in warm water for a few minutes can help soften them before gently filing any rough edges. Use a moisturizer or cuticle oil to keep both your nails and the surrounding skin hydrated. Try to avoid biting or picking at your nails, and limit exposure to harsh chemicals by wearing gloves during cleaning tasks. Over-the-counter pain relievers can ease pain if needed, but if the discomfort continues or gets worse, see a healthcare provider for a proper checkup and advice tailored to your condition.

(References)

  • Chessa MA, Iorizzo M, Richert B, López-Estebaranz JL, Rigopoulos D, Tosti A, Gupta AK, Di Chiacchio N, Di Chiacchio NG, Rubin AI, Baran R, Lipner SR, Daniel R, Chiheb S, Grover C, Starace M, Piraccini BM. Pathogenesis, Clinical Signs and Treatment Recommendations in Brittle Nails: A Review. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2020 Feb;10(1):15-27. doi: 10.1007/s13555-019-00338-x. Epub 2019 Nov 20. Erratum in: Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2020 Feb;10(1):231-232. doi: 10.1007/s13555-019-00348-9. PMID: 31749091; PMCID: PMC6994568.

  • Olvera-Rodríguez V, Gatica-Torres M, Carrillo-Córdova DM, Barrera-Godínez A, Domínguez-Cherit J. Painful nails: A practical approach to the diagnosis and management of painful nail conditions. Int J Dermatol. 2021 Nov;60(11):1318-1333. doi: 10.1111/ijd.15496. Epub 2021 Mar 15. PMID: 33720408.

  • Lee DK, Lipner SR. Optimal diagnosis and management of common nail disorders. Ann Med. 2022 Dec;54(1):694-712. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2022.2044511. PMID: 35238267; PMCID: PMC8896184.

Tell your friends about us.

We would love to help them too.

smily Shiba-inu looking

For First Time Users

What is Ubie’s Doctor’s Note?

We provide a database of explanations from real doctors on a range of medical topics. Get started by exploring our library of questions and topics you want to learn more about.

Learn more about symptoms

Nail pain

Not sure about the cause of your current symptoms?

AI Symptom Check

Try our AI-based symptom check

With an easy 3-min questionnaire, you can get an free AI-powered report on possible causes


Tips to try:

  • Provide specific, detailed info about all symptoms you have.
  • Give accurate information about yourself including current conditions.
  • Answer all follow-up questions

Purpose and positioning of servicesUbie Doctor’s Note is a service for informational purposes, and the provision of information by physicians, medical professionals, etc. is not a medical practice. The provision of information by physicians, medical professionals, etc. is not a medical treatment. If medical treatment is required, please consult your doctor or medical institution. We strive to provide reliable and accurate information, but we do not guarantee the completeness of the content. If you find any errors in the information, please contact us.