What could be the reason for having a stomach ache and headache together?

Reviewed by Yoshinori Abe, MD

Internal Medicine

Experiencing a stomach ache and headache at the same time may point to abdominal migraine, a condition most commonly seen in children but which can also affect adults. Symptoms often include nausea, abdominal pain, and headache occurring together. Other possible causes include viral infections, food intolerances, stress, dehydration, or migraine with gastrointestinal symptoms.

Because overlapping stomach and head symptoms can stem from many different conditions—some minor, others requiring medical attention—it's worth getting personalized insight quickly. Take a free, instant, online symptom check to better understand what may be causing your symptoms and confidently plan your next steps.

Reviewed for medical accuracy: 07/15/2026

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Explanation

A stomach ache and headache occurring together may be caused by a condition known as abdominal migraine. This condition is more commonly seen in children and can cause episodes of abdominal pain along with headaches.

What is Abdominal Migraine?

Symptoms: Abdominal migraines can cause severe stomach pain, nausea, and sometimes headaches.
Age Group: They are most often diagnosed in children, but can also occur in adults.
Diagnosis: Doctors may consider abdominal migraines when other causes of stomach pain are ruled out.

Treatment

Medical Attention: It's important to consult with a healthcare provider to get a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
Management: Treatment may include medications to relieve symptoms and prevent future episodes.

If you or someone you know is experiencing these symptoms, you can use our free symptom checker to help identify potential causes and determine whether you should seek medical care.

(References)

Russell G, Abu-Arafeh I, & Symon DN. (2002). Abdominal migraine: evidence for existence and treatment .... Paediatric drugs, 11817981.
Cervellin G, & Lippi G. (2015). Abdominal migraine in the differential diagnosis of acute .... The American journal of emergency medicine, 25616589.
Symon DN, & Russell G. (1986). Abdominal migraine: a childhood syndrome defined. Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache, 3802189.

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