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Published on: 3/5/2025

What Could Cause the Feeling of Something in the Throat Without Pain?

The sensation of having something stuck in the throat without pain, known as globus pharyngeus, can be caused by various factors. This feeling is often benign but can be related to several underlying conditions.

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Explanation

What is Globus Pharyngeus?

Globus pharyngeus is the medical term for the sensation of a lump or foreign body in the throat. People experiencing this sensation often describe it as feeling like something is lodged in their throat, even though there is no actual obstruction or pain. This condition can be quite distressing, but it is usually not serious.

Common Causes

Several factors can contribute to the feeling of something in the throat:

  • Muscle Tension: Stress and anxiety can lead to muscle tension in the throat and neck area. This tension can create a sensation of tightness or fullness, making it feel like something is stuck.
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Acid reflux can irritate the throat and esophagus, leading to a sensation of globus. Even without pain, the irritation can create discomfort.
  • Postnasal Drip: Allergies or sinus issues can cause mucus to drip down the back of the throat, leading to a feeling of fullness or obstruction.
  • Throat Irritation: Environmental factors, such as dry air or exposure to irritants (like smoke or strong odors), can cause throat irritation, contributing to the sensation of something being present.
  • Swallowing Disorders: Conditions that affect swallowing, such as esophageal motility disorders, can lead to the perception of a lump in the throat.

Other Considerations

While globus pharyngeus is often benign, it is important to monitor for any changes or additional symptoms. If the sensation persists, worsens, or is accompanied by other symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, weight loss, or changes in voice, it is advisable to consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation.

(References)

  • Lee BE, Kim GH. Globus pharyngeus: a review of its etiology, diagnosis and treatment. World J Gastroenterol. 2012 May 28;18(20):2462-71. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v18.i20.2462. PMID: 22654443; PMCID: PMC3360444.

  • Järvenpää P, Arkkila P, Aaltonen LM. Globus pharyngeus: a review of etiology, diagnostics, and treatment. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2018 Aug;275(8):1945-1953. doi: 10.1007/s00405-018-5041-1. Epub 2018 Jun 25. PMID: 29943257.

  • Chen FJ, Park JH. An approach to globus pharyngeus. Aust J Gen Pract. 2024 Aug;53(8):567-570. doi: 10.31128/AJGP-04-23-6819. PMID: 39099124.

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