Published on: 3/17/2025
A garlic-like smell in vaginal discharge can be linked to changes in the natural bacteria of the vagina, such as bacterial vaginosis, or it may be related to an infection like trichomoniasis. Dietary factors, including eating garlic, might also have a role in altering body odors.
When the vaginal bacteria change from their normal state, an infection called bacterial vaginosis can occur. This infection sometimes gives the discharge a strong smell, and in some cases, it might even smell like garlic. Trichomoniasis, a type of sexually transmitted infection, can also cause a noticeable smell in the discharge. Besides infections, the foods you eat, like garlic, may sometimes change the scent of your body fluids, including vaginal discharge, by altering how your body releases odor. However, if you notice a strong or unusual garlic smell in your discharge that worries you, it could mean that the balance of bacteria in your vagina has shifted or an infection might be present. It is important to talk to a healthcare provider to get checked so that they can run tests, find the reason, and offer the right treatment if needed.
(References)
Noormohammadi M, Eslamian G, Kazemi SN, Rashidkhani B. Association between dietary patterns and bacterial vaginosis: a case-control study. Sci Rep. 2022 Jul 16;12(1):12199. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-16505-8. PMID: 35842517; PMCID: PMC9288476.
Schumann JA, Plasner S. Trichomoniasis. 2023 Jun 12. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan–. PMID: 30521247.
Kairys N, Carlson K, Garg M. Bacterial Vaginosis. [Updated 2024 May 6]. In: StatPearls [Internet].
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