Yeast Infection vs STD Quiz

Yeast Infection: This is a fungal infection by Candida that affects the vaginal area. Candida normally exists on skin and vaginal linings without issues. An infection occurs when the skin or vaginal lining changes in character, promoting Candida overgrowth. People with weakened immune systems or on birth control pills may be at increased risk.

STD: STDs including chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and HIV are infections primarily spread through sexual contact. Chlamydia and gonorrhea are bacterial infections that can cause pain during urination, abnormal discharge, and pelvic discomfort, but often show no symptoms. Syphilis progresses in stages, starting with painless sores and potentially leading to serious complications if untreated. HIV is a viral infection that weakens the immune system over time and can lead to AIDS if not managed. Early detection and treatment are crucial to prevent long-term health effects and transmission.

Yeast Infection Specific Symptoms

• Thick, white, "cottage cheese" discharge
• Intense itching
• No odor
• Redness and swelling of vulva
• Symptoms worsen after antibiotics

STD Specific Symptoms

• Foul-smelling discharge
• Painful urination
• Pelvic pain
• Possible fever
• May be asymptomatic

Yeast Infection Treatment Approaches

This is usually treated with antifungal drugs, which can be given through a vaginal cream or an oral antifungal medicine.

STD Treatment Approaches

STDs are typically treated with antibiotics, often as a single dose or short course. HIV is managed with antiretroviral therapy (ART), a combination of medications taken daily to control the virus and prevent transmission.