Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome quiz

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Yukiko Ueda, MD

Dermatology

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Learn more about Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome

Content updated on Jun 1, 2022

What is staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome?

This is caused by toxins produced during infection by a bacteria called Staphylococcus aureus and affects the skin. The skin blisters and peels off, leaving a red layer that looks like burned or scalded skin. Infants and children are at higher risk, including those with a weak immune system and presence of open wounds.

Symptoms related to staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome

Scaly skin that flakes off
Sores or ulcers of the skin
Blisters
Affected area of skin has stinging or tingling

Questions your doctor may ask to check for staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome

Your doctor may ask these questions to diagnose staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome

Do you have scaly skin that flakes off?
Do you have skin ulcers (sores)?
Do you have blisters on your skin?
Do you have any pain or tingling in the affected areas of the skin?

Treatment for staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome

Treatment of this condition usually requires hospitalisation. Initially, antibiotics will often be injected into the vein. Treatment also involves wound care. Patients usually recover well with treatment.

View the symptoms of Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome

Diseases related to Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome

References

Ross A, Shoff HW. Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome. 2021 Nov 17. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan–. PMID: 28846262.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK448135/
Handler MZ, Schwartz RA. Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome: diagnosis and management in children and adults. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2014 Nov;28(11):1418-23. doi: 10.1111/jdv.12541. Epub 2014 May 20. PMID: 24841497.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jdv.12541
Brazel M, Desai A, Are A, Motaparthi K. Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome and Bullous Impetigo. Medicina (Kaunas). 2021 Oct 24;57(11):1157. doi: 10.3390/medicina57111157. PMID: 34833375; PMCID: PMC8623226.
https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/11/1157
Liy-Wong C, Pope E, Weinstein M, Lara-Corrales I. Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome: An epidemiological and clinical review of 84 cases. Pediatr Dermatol. 2021 Jan;38(1):149-153. doi: 10.1111/pde.14470. Epub 2020 Dec 1. PMID: 33283348.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/pde.14470