What conditions might lead to anterior ankle pain?

Anterior ankle pain is often due to a condition called anterior ankle impingement. This happens when tissues in the front of the ankle are pinched, usually because of extra bone growths called bone spurs. These spurs can develop from repeated ankle injuries or overuse, especially in athletes or people who do a lot of running or jumping.

Causes of Anterior Ankle Impingement:

1. Bone Spurs: Extra bone growths that form at the front of the ankle joint.
2. Repetitive Motion: Activities that involve repeated bending of the ankle, like running or jumping, can lead to this condition.
3. Previous Injuries: Past ankle injuries, such as sprains, can increase the risk of developing impingement.

Symptoms:

• Pain in the front of the ankle, especially when moving the foot upward.
• Swelling and tenderness around the ankle joint.

Management:

• Rest and avoiding activities that cause pain can help.
• Physical therapy may be recommended to improve ankle strength and flexibility.
• In some cases, surgery might be needed to remove bone spurs.

Understanding these causes and symptoms can help in managing the condition effectively.