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Published on: 2/23/2026
For many people, cilantro tastes like soap because of DNA variants in smell receptor genes such as OR6A2 that heighten sensitivity to aldehydes, and this harmless difference affects roughly 4 to 14 percent of people. If you also notice itching, swelling, breathing issues, or sudden broader taste or smell changes, an allergy, oral allergy syndrome, medication effect, or deficiency may be involved and a clinician visit is advised; there are several factors and specific next steps to consider, so see the complete guidance below.
If cilantro tastes like soap to you, you are not imagining it—and you are not alone. For some people, this popular herb has a bright, citrusy flavor. For others, it tastes exactly like dish soap.
The reason often comes down to genetics, but in rare cases, it may involve something medical. Here's what's happening in your body, when to consider a health issue, and what to do next.
The soapy taste of cilantro is largely explained by your DNA.
Cilantro contains natural chemicals called aldehydes. These same compounds are also used in soaps and cleaning products because of their strong, sharp scent.
Some people have a variation in a group of smell receptor genes—particularly a gene called OR6A2. This gene helps your body detect aldehydes. If you have a specific version of this gene, you are more sensitive to those aldehyde compounds.
Instead of tasting "fresh" or "citrusy," your brain interprets the flavor as:
This is a biological difference, not picky eating.
Research suggests that about 4–14% of people perceive cilantro as soapy. The rate varies depending on ethnic background and genetics.
So if cilantro tastes terrible to you, your DNA may simply be wired differently.
In most cases, no.
A genetic dislike of cilantro is not the same as a food allergy.
If you experience symptoms beyond taste—such as itching, swelling, or breathing problems—this could signal a true allergy.
If you're concerned about physical reactions to cilantro or other foods, try Ubie's free AI-powered Food Allergy symptom checker to help determine whether your symptoms warrant medical attention.
A real cilantro allergy is uncommon but possible. It falls under herb or spice allergy, which can overlap with pollen allergies.
Watch for symptoms such as:
In rare cases, a severe allergic reaction called anaphylaxis can occur. This is life-threatening and requires emergency care.
If you ever experience:
Call emergency services immediately.
Some people who react to cilantro may have Oral Allergy Syndrome (OAS).
OAS happens when the immune system confuses certain proteins in raw fruits or herbs with pollen. Cilantro can cross-react in people allergic to:
Symptoms usually include:
Symptoms are often mild and may improve when the herb is cooked.
If you suspect this, speak with a doctor or allergist for proper testing.
While genetics explains most cases, changes in how cilantro tastes could also be linked to:
Your sense of taste relies heavily on smell. Conditions that alter smell can change how cilantro tastes.
Examples:
Some medications can alter taste perception, including:
Low levels of certain nutrients may affect taste:
If cilantro suddenly tastes different than it used to, and especially if many foods taste off, talk to your doctor.
Possibly.
Some research suggests repeated exposure can reduce the intensity of the soapy perception. The brain may adapt over time.
You can try:
However, if cilantro tastes deeply unpleasant, there is no medical need to force yourself to eat it.
It's safe to avoid it entirely.
No.
Cilantro contains antioxidants and nutrients such as:
But these nutrients are easily obtained from many other foods. There is no health requirement to eat cilantro.
You should speak to a doctor if:
If anything feels severe, sudden, or life-threatening, seek emergency medical care immediately.
For non-urgent concerns, a primary care doctor or allergist can:
If cilantro tastes like soap, your genes are the most likely reason. A variation in smell receptor genes makes you more sensitive to aldehydes, the same compounds found in soap.
This is:
However, if you experience physical symptoms—especially itching, swelling, or breathing difficulty—it could indicate a real allergy.
If you're experiencing any concerning symptoms after eating cilantro or other foods, use Ubie's free Food Allergy symptom checker to evaluate your symptoms and determine if you should see a healthcare provider.
And most importantly, speak to a doctor about any symptoms that seem serious, persistent, or life-threatening. While a soapy taste is usually just a quirk of DNA, true allergic reactions should never be ignored.
Not liking cilantro does not mean something is wrong with you. It means your body processes flavor differently.
And that's completely human.
(References)
* Eriksson N, Macpherson JM, Spanaus K, Do CB, Input M, Bello S, et al. A genetic variant near OR6A2 is associated with cilantro preference. F1000Res. 2012;1:9. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.1-9.v2. eCollection 2012. PMID: 22960655; PMCID: PMC3432793.
* Knaapila A, Hwang LD, Lysenko A, Lukacs M, Duffy VB, Hayes JE, et al. The perception of cilantro (Coriandrum sativum) and its relation to olfactory receptor genes and genetic variation in the human genome. Chem Senses. 2012 Sep;37(7):643-56. doi: 10.1093/chemse/bjs054. Epub 2012 Aug 30. PMID: 22960657; PMCID: PMC3432791.
* Genick UK, Munkhjargal D. The genetics of bitter and other tastes. Hum Genet. 2018 Mar;137(3):289-299. doi: 10.1007/s00439-018-1875-9. Epub 2018 Mar 2. PMID: 29505852.
* Knaapila A, Sandell MA. Genetics of food preference and consumption. Curr Nutr Rep. 2017 Jun;6(2):160-167. doi: 10.1007/s13668-017-0205-0. Epub 2017 Mar 30. PMID: 28362839.
* Reed DR, Knaapila A. Genetics of human taste perception. Trends Genet. 2010 May;26(5):229-37. doi: 10.1016/j.tig.2010.02.002. Epub 2010 Mar 17. PMID: 20409414; PMCID: PMC2866904.
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