What are the most common eye problems that can affect vision?

Many eye problems can affect vision, especially as people get older. Here are some of the most common ones:

1. Cataracts: These occur when the lens of the eye becomes cloudy, making it hard to see clearly. Cataracts are very common in older adults.

2. Glaucoma: This condition happens when there is too much pressure in the eye, which can damage the optic nerve. It often leads to vision loss if not treated.

3. Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD): This affects the part of the eye called the macula, which is important for sharp vision. AMD makes it hard to see fine details.

4. Diabetic Retinopathy: People with diabetes can develop this problem, which damages the blood vessels in the retina, leading to vision issues.

These eye conditions can be serious, but many can be managed with proper medical care. Regular eye check-ups are important for catching these problems early.