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Published on: 2/6/2026

What Does Diverticulitis Poop Look Like? When to See a Doctor

Stool changes with diverticulitis can include constipation or diarrhea, narrow or ribbon-like stools, mucus, or blood because inflammation disrupts how the colon moves and absorbs water. There are several factors to consider, and stool appearance alone cannot confirm diverticulitis. See a doctor if changes last more than a few days, if narrow stools keep happening, if there is mucus with discomfort, or any blood, and seek urgent care for heavy bleeding, black tarry stools, severe or worsening abdominal pain, high fever, fainting or weakness, or vomiting that prevents keeping fluids down; for important details that could affect your next steps, see below.

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Explanation

What Does Diverticulitis Poop Look Like? When to See a Doctor

Diverticulitis can be uncomfortable and worrying, especially when it causes noticeable Diverticulitis Stool Changes. Many people first suspect something is wrong when their bowel movements look or feel different than usual. Understanding what those changes can look like—and when they matter—can help you take the right next steps without unnecessary panic.

This guide explains stool changes linked to diverticulitis in clear, everyday language, and outlines when it's important to speak to a doctor.


A Quick Overview: Diverticulitis and the Digestive Tract

Diverticulitis happens when small pouches (called diverticula) that form in the lining of the colon become inflamed or infected. These pouches are common, especially with age, and many people have them without symptoms (a condition called diverticulosis).

When inflammation or infection develops, digestion can be disrupted. That disruption is what often leads to noticeable changes in stool.


Diverticulitis Stool Changes: What People Commonly Notice

There is no single "diverticulitis poop" that everyone experiences. Instead, stool changes can vary depending on how severe the inflammation is, whether infection is present, and how your body responds.

Below are the most common Diverticulitis Stool Changes reported by patients and described in clinical care.

1. Constipation or Hard Stools

Many people with diverticulitis notice:

  • Fewer bowel movements than usual
  • Hard, dry stools
  • Straining during bowel movements

Inflammation in the colon can slow stool movement, making it harder to pass. Constipation is especially common during flare-ups.

2. Diarrhea or Loose Stools

In some cases, the opposite happens:

  • Loose, watery stools
  • More frequent bowel movements
  • Urgency to go

This can occur when the inflamed colon becomes irritated and struggles to absorb water properly.

3. Narrow or Pencil-Thin Stools

Stools may appear:

  • Thinner than usual
  • Flattened or ribbon-like

Swelling in the colon can temporarily narrow the passageway, changing the shape of stool. While this can be seen in diverticulitis, persistent narrow stools should always be discussed with a doctor.

4. Mucus in the Stool

Some people notice:

  • Clear or whitish mucus coating the stool
  • Mucus mixed in with bowel movements

Mucus can be a sign that the colon lining is irritated or inflamed.

5. Blood in the Stool

Blood can appear in different ways:

  • Bright red streaks on stool or toilet paper
  • Darker, maroon-colored stool
  • Black, tarry stool (less common but more serious)

Bleeding can happen when inflamed diverticula irritate nearby blood vessels. Even small amounts of blood should never be ignored.

If you're experiencing this symptom, Ubie's free AI-powered Blood in stool symptom checker can help you understand possible causes and guide your next steps in just a few minutes.


Stool Changes Alone Don't Tell the Whole Story

It's important to remember that stool changes are just one piece of the picture. Diverticulitis is usually diagnosed based on a combination of symptoms, medical history, physical exam, and imaging tests.

Stool changes often happen alongside symptoms such as:

  • Lower abdominal pain (often on the left side)
  • Bloating or gas
  • Fever or chills
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • A general feeling of being unwell

If stool changes happen without pain, fever, or other symptoms, diverticulitis may not be the cause.


Why Diverticulitis Affects Poop Appearance

Diverticulitis stool changes happen because inflammation interferes with the colon's normal job:

  • Moving waste forward at a steady pace
  • Absorbing water properly
  • Keeping the lining of the bowel healthy

When inflammation or infection disrupts these functions, stool can become harder, looser, narrower, or mixed with blood or mucus.


When to See a Doctor About Diverticulitis Stool Changes

Some stool changes can be monitored briefly at home, but others require medical attention. Knowing the difference is key.

Make an Appointment With a Doctor If You Notice:

  • Ongoing constipation or diarrhea lasting more than a few days
  • Repeated episodes of narrow stools
  • Mucus in the stool along with abdominal discomfort
  • Mild blood in the stool that doesn't quickly resolve
  • Stool changes combined with known diverticulosis

A doctor can determine whether diverticulitis or another condition is responsible and guide safe treatment.

Seek Urgent or Emergency Care If You Have:

  • Moderate to heavy bleeding from the rectum
  • Black, tarry stools
  • Severe or worsening abdominal pain
  • High fever
  • Dizziness, fainting, or weakness
  • Vomiting that prevents keeping fluids down

These signs may indicate complications such as significant bleeding, abscess, perforation, or severe infection. These situations can be life-threatening and require immediate medical care.


What Diverticulitis Stool Changes Are Not

It's also helpful to know what stool changes are not specific to diverticulitis:

  • Occasional constipation from dehydration
  • Temporary diarrhea from a stomach bug
  • Minor stool changes related to diet

Because many digestive conditions overlap in symptoms, stool appearance alone cannot confirm diverticulitis. This is why professional evaluation matters.


Can Stool Go Back to Normal?

Yes. For many people, stool returns to normal once inflammation settles and the colon heals. Treatment may include:

  • Temporary diet changes
  • Fluids and rest
  • Antibiotics in some cases
  • Pain management

Your doctor may also discuss long-term bowel health strategies to reduce future flare-ups.


Supporting Digestive Health After a Flare

Once symptoms improve, doctors often recommend steps to support regular bowel habits:

  • Gradually increasing dietary fiber (as advised by your doctor)
  • Drinking enough water
  • Staying physically active
  • Responding promptly to the urge to have a bowel movement

Always follow your doctor's guidance, especially after a recent episode.


The Bottom Line

Diverticulitis Stool Changes can include constipation, diarrhea, narrow stools, mucus, or blood. These changes happen because inflammation interferes with how the colon processes waste. While some changes may be mild and temporary, others can signal complications that require prompt medical attention.

If you notice blood in stool or other concerning symptoms, using a quick online symptom checker can help you better understand what might be happening—though it should never replace speaking with a healthcare professional.

If anything feels severe, unusual, or persistent, or if symptoms could be life-threatening, speak to a doctor right away. Early evaluation can make a significant difference in outcomes and peace of mind.

(References)

  • * Haj-Mirzaian A, Ameli S, Razeghian-Jahromi I, et al. Diverticular Disease: Stool Symptoms and Bowel Dysfunction. Front Med (Lausanne). 2022 Mar 10;9:826188. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.826188. eCollection 2022. PMID: 35340639; PMCID: PMC8949576.

  • * Tursi A, Scarpellini E, Zippi M, et al. Diverticulitis: Current Concepts in Diagnosis and Management. Clin Exp Gastroenterol. 2020 Jul 20;13:285-296. doi: 10.2147/CEG.S261276. PMID: 32765103; PMCID: PMC7378775.

  • * Gallegos-Orozco JF, Saenz-Flores C, Saenz-Gomez J, et al. Complicated Diverticulitis: A Review. J Clin Med. 2022 Sep 27;11(19):5664. doi: 10.3390/jcm11195664. PMID: 36233519; PMCID: PMC9571169.

  • * Strate LL. Management of Acute Diverticular Bleeding. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2020 Jul;30(3):439-459. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2020.03.003. Epub 2020 Apr 21. PMID: 32540058.

  • * Dahl C, Stenberg E, Häggström J, et al. Diverticular Disease: From diagnosis to treatment. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2019 Jul;54(7):817-825. doi: 10.1080/00365521.2019.1627964. Epub 2019 Jun 11. PMID: 31185721.

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