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Published on: 8/20/2026

Is there a way to relieve muscle pain in the buttocks?

Muscle pain in the buttocks can often be relieved with a combination of self-care strategies. Common causes include gluteal tendinopathy, deep gluteal syndrome, piriformis syndrome, and delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS).

Effective ways to relieve buttock muscle pain:

  • Rest and activity modification — Avoid movements that aggravate the pain, such as prolonged sitting or high-impact exercise.
  • Ice or heat therapy — Apply ice for acute pain (first 48 hours) and heat for chronic tightness or stiffness.
  • Gentle stretching — Target the glutes, piriformis, and hip flexors to reduce tension.
  • Foam rolling and massage — Help release trigger points and improve blood flow.
  • Over-the-counter pain relievers — NSAIDs like ibuprofen can reduce inflammation and discomfort.
  • Strengthening exercises — Glute bridges, clamshells, and hip abduction work help prevent recurrence.
  • Physical therapy — Recommended for persistent or severe symptoms.

Because buttock pain can stem from many different causes—ranging from minor muscle strain to nerve compression or joint issues—identifying the root cause is essential for effective treatment. Take a free, instant, online symptom check to better understand what may be causing your pain and get personalized guidance on the right next steps, whether that's home care or seeing a specialist.

Reviewed for medical accuracy: 07/15/2026

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Explanation

Rest and Activity Modification

When experiencing muscle pain in the buttocks, it is important to allow the affected area to rest. Avoid activities that exacerbate the pain, such as prolonged sitting, heavy lifting, or high-impact exercises. However, gentle movement and stretching can help maintain flexibility and prevent stiffness.

Stretching and Strengthening Exercises

Incorporating specific stretching and strengthening exercises can be beneficial. Stretching the gluteal muscles and surrounding areas can help relieve tension and improve flexibility. Some effective stretches include:

  • Figure Four Stretch: Lying on your back, cross one ankle over the opposite knee and gently pull the uncrossed leg toward your chest.
  • Seated Forward Bend: Sitting with legs extended, reach forward toward your toes to stretch the lower back and glutes.

Strengthening exercises can also help support the muscles and prevent future pain. Focus on exercises that target the glutes, such as bridges and clamshells.

Heat and Cold Therapy

Applying heat or cold to the affected area can provide relief. Cold therapy (ice packs) can help reduce inflammation and numb sharp pain, especially after activity. Heat therapy (heating pads or warm baths) can help relax tight muscles and improve blood flow, which is beneficial for chronic pain.

Physical Therapy

If pain persists, consulting a physical therapist may be helpful. They can provide personalized treatment plans that include manual therapy, specific exercises, and modalities like ultrasound or electrical stimulation to relieve pain and improve function.

Over-the-Counter Pain Relief

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or naproxen can help reduce pain and inflammation. Always follow the recommended dosage and consult a healthcare provider if you have any concerns or pre-existing conditions.

Massage Therapy

Massage can be effective in relieving muscle tension and pain in the buttocks. A trained massage therapist can target specific areas of tightness and help improve circulation, which can aid in recovery. If you're unsure about the underlying cause of your symptoms, try our free symptom checker to help identify potential conditions and determine when professional care may be needed.

(References)

  • Hu YE, Ho GWK, Tortland PD. Deep Gluteal Syndrome: A Pain in the Buttock. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2021 Jun 1;20(6):279-285. doi: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000000848. PMID: 34099604.

  • Grimaldi A, Mellor R, Hodges P, Bennell K, Wajswelner H, Vicenzino B. Gluteal Tendinopathy: A Review of Mechanisms, Assessment and Management. Sports Med. 2015 Aug;45(8):1107-19. doi: 10.1007/s40279-015-0336-5. PMID: 25969366.

  • Cheung K, Hume P, Maxwell L. Delayed onset muscle soreness : treatment strategies and performance factors. Sports Med. 2003;33(2):145-64. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200333020-00005. PMID: 12617692.

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