How can you tell the difference between endometriosis and PCOS?

Endometriosis and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are two different conditions that can affect women, but they are not the same.

Endometriosis:

• This condition occurs when tissue similar to the lining inside the uterus starts growing outside the uterus.
• It can cause pain, especially during periods, and sometimes leads to fertility problems.
• The pain is often severe and can occur in the pelvis, but it can also affect other areas of the body.

PCOS:

• PCOS is a hormonal disorder where the ovaries become enlarged and contain small collections of fluid, called follicles, or cysts.
• This condition can lead to irregular periods, excessive hair growth, acne, and obesity.
• Women with PCOS may also have trouble getting pregnant.

Both conditions can sometimes occur together, but they have different causes and treatments. While endometriosis involves tissue growth outside the uterus, PCOS primarily involves hormonal imbalances affecting the ovaries. Understanding these differences is important for proper diagnosis and treatment. If you're experiencing symptoms related to either condition, try our free AI symptom checker to better understand what might be causing your discomfort and whether you should seek medical care.