Endometriosis Quiz
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Period cramps
Stomachache
Heavy periods
Pelvic pain
Low back pain
I have left lower abdominal pain
Have periodic abdominal pain
Diarrhea
Pain when pooping or peeing
Pain during sex
Fertility issues
Trouble getting pregnant
Not seeing your symptoms? No worries!
What is Endometriosis?
A condition where endometrial cells (cells that line the womb) grow outside the uterus, typically near the ovaries or fallopian tubes. It is a common cause of pelvic pain, that can worsen with menstruation. The exact cause is unclear but there are several possible explanations, including the backward flow of menstrual blood into the abdominal cavity, immune system disorders, or transformation of normal abdominal cells. It is typically seen in reproductive aged women, and most often diagnosed in their 30's and 40's. It can cause infertility in some patients due to scarring of the fallopian tubes.
Typical Symptoms of Endometriosis
- Frequent stomach or abdominal pain with unknown causes
- Stomach or abdominal pain triggered by bowel movements
- Stomach or abdominal pain
- Lower back pain
- Stomach or abdominal pain that worsens after meals
- Pain in the pelvis
- Pain in the lower left abdomen
- Vaginal bleeding or discolored discharge outside of your period
Diagnostic Questions for Endometriosis
Your doctor may ask these questions to check for this disease:
- Do you have frequent stomach or abdominal pain with unknown causes?
- Do you have stomach or abdominal pain triggered by bowel movements?
- Do you have any stomach or abdominal pain?
- Do you have lower back pain?
- Do you have stomach or abdominal pain that worsens after meals?
Treatment of Endometriosis
Treatment aims to relieve symptoms with a combination of medications and surgery. Medication options include pain relievers, contraceptives, and hormonal therapy. Surgery may be offered for severe disease and may help with infertility.
Reviewed By:
Ravi P. Chokshi, MD (Obstetrics and Gynecology (OBGYN), Critical Care)
Current Maternal Fetal Medicine Fellow with Dual board certification in Obstetrics & Gynecology and Critical Care Medicine. | 5+ years experience managing a general Ob/Gyn practice and working in the Intensive Care Unit. | Previously Physician Lead of a large single specialty practice with 8 Physicians and 10+ Advanced practitioners. | Member of the Society of Maternal Fetal Medicine Patient education committee. | Frequent Medscape Consult contributor.
Seiji Kanazawa, MD, PHD (Obstetrics and Gynecology (OBGYN))
Dr. Kanazawa graduated from the Niigata University Faculty of Medicine and received his Ph.D. from the Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine. He is working on the front line of the General Perinatal Center, including the Tokyo Tama General Medical Center and the National Center for Research in Fertility Medicine, where he provides maternal and fetal care and undertakes clinical research. At Ubie, Dr. Kanazawa has been designing the Ubie AI Symptom Checker and has taken on the role of general obstetrics and gynecology consultation at FMC Tokyo Clinic by providing fetal ultrasound and prenatal consultation.
Content updated on Nov 22, 2024
Following the Medical Content Editorial Policy
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With a free 3-min Endometriosis quiz, powered by Ubie's AI and doctors, find possible causes of your symptoms.
This questionnaire is customized to your situation and symptoms, including the following personal information:
Biological Sex - helps us provide relevant suggestions for male vs. female conditions.
Age - adjusts our guidance based on any age-related health factors.
History - considers past illnesses, surgeries, family history, and lifestyle choices.
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✔ When to see a doctor
✔︎ What causes your symptoms
✔︎ Treatment information etc.
People with similar symptoms also use Ubie's symptom checker to find possible causes
- I have lower abdominal pain
- Chronic lower back pain
- Pain in the lower back worsens when standing up
- Pain in the lower right stomach
- Upper left abdominal pain
- Pain on one side started first
- Upper right abdominal pain
- Lower back hurts even when sitting still
- Low back pain improves with exercise
- Have pelvic pain
- Sharp abdominal pain
- Lower back pain aggravated by pressing
- Stomach pain with diarrhea
- Pain in the lower back with slouching
- Localized abdominal pain
See full list
Symptoms Related to Endometriosis
Diseases Related to Endometriosis
FAQs
Q.
Do overweight women have more trouble getting pregnant?
A.
Yes, overweight women can have more trouble getting pregnant due to how extra weight affects their body and hormones.
References:
Broughton DE, & Moley KH. (2017). Obesity and female infertility: potential mediators .... Fertility and sterility, 28292619.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28292619/
Brewer CJ, & Balen AH. (2010). The adverse effects of obesity on conception and .... Reproduction (Cambridge, England), 20395425.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20395425/
Dağ ZÖ, & Dilbaz B. (2015). Impact of obesity on infertility in women. Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association, 26097395.
Q.
What are common reasons behind abdominal pain?
A.
Abdominal pain can be caused by many things, including digestive issues, infections, and sometimes more serious conditions like appendicitis or gallstones.
References:
Yew KS, George MK, & Allred HB. (2023). Acute Abdominal Pain in Adults: Evaluation and Diagnosis. American family physician, 37327158.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37327158/
Marincek B. (2002). acute abdominal pain: diagnostic strategies. European radiology, 12195463.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12195463/
Flasar MH, & Goldberg E. (2006). Acute abdominal pain. The Medical clinics of North America, 16473101.
Q.
What could be causing my daily abdominal pain?
A.
Daily abdominal pain can be caused by stress, digestive issues, or conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). It's important to identify the specific cause to manage the symptoms effectively.
References:
Dancey CP, Taghavi M, & Fox RJ. (1998). The relationship between daily stress and symptoms of .... Journal of psychosomatic research, 9623874.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9623874/
Mielczarek J, Małecka-Panas E, & Bak-Romaniszyn L. (2009). [Children's abdominal pain--from symptoms to diagnosis]. Polski merkuriusz lekarski : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego, 19606673.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19606673/
Vanuytsel T, Tack JF, & Boeckxstaens GE. (2014). Treatment of abdominal pain in irritable bowel syndrome. Journal of gastroenterology, 24845149.
Q.
What could be the cause of my lower abdominal pain?
A.
Lower abdominal pain can be caused by many things, like digestive issues, infections, or problems with organs in the area. It's important to see a doctor to find out the exact cause.
References:
Carlberg DJ, Lee SD, & Dubin JS. (2016). Lower Abdominal Pain. Emergency medicine clinics of North America, 27133242.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27133242/
Yew KS, George MK, & Allred HB. (2023). Acute Abdominal Pain in Adults: Evaluation and Diagnosis. American family physician, 37327158.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37327158/
Flock F, & Sauer G. (2004). [Gynecological aspects of pain in the lower abdomen]. MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 15357478.
Q.
What could cause left lower abdominal pain in females?
A.
Left lower abdominal pain in females can be caused by issues like digestive problems, urinary tract infections, or gynecological conditions such as ovarian cysts or ectopic pregnancy.
References:
Hollerweger A, Macheiner P, & Gritzmann N. (2003). Acute left lower quadrant abdominal pain. Ultraschall in der Medizin (Stuttgart, Germany : 1980), 12599037.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12599037/
Yew KS, George MK, & Allred HB. (2023). Acute Abdominal Pain in Adults: Evaluation and Diagnosis. American family physician, 37327158.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37327158/
Tuma J, & Serra A. (2020). Differential Diagnosis of Lower Abdominal Pain. Praxis, 32517594.
Q.
What could cause pain on the right side when pooping?
A.
Pain on the right side when pooping can be due to issues like faecal retention or nerve-related problems in the lower back area.
References:
Raahave D. (2015). Faecal retention: a common cause in functional bowel .... Danish medical journal, 25748875.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25748875/
Haddad R, Hentzen C, Le Breton F, Sheikh Ismael S, & Amarenco G. (2019). Lumbosacral radicular pain during micturition, defecation .... European journal of pain (London, England), 30697909.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30697909/
Norlin AK, Walter S, Icenhour A, Keita ÅV, Elsenbruch S, Bednarska O, et al. (2021). Fatigue in irritable bowel syndrome is associated with .... Brain, behavior, and immunity, 33249172.
Q.
What should I do if I have persistent abdominal pain?
A.
If you have persistent abdominal pain, it's important to see a doctor to find out the cause and get the right treatment.
References:
Yew KS, George MK, & Allred HB. (2023). Acute Abdominal Pain in Adults: Evaluation and Diagnosis. American family physician, 37327158.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37327158/
Sabo CM, Grad S, & Dumitrascu DL. (2021). Chronic Abdominal Pain in General Practice. Digestive diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 33631744.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33631744/
Govender I, Rangiah S, Bongongo T, & Mahuma P. (2021). A Primary Care Approach to Abdominal Pain in Adults. South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care, 33764143.
Q.
Why do I experience abdominal pain during my period?
A.
Abdominal pain during your period is often due to the muscles in your uterus contracting to help shed its lining, which is a normal part of the menstrual cycle.
References:
Iacovides S, Baker FC, & Avidon I. (2014). The 24-h progression of menstrual pain in women with .... Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 24190696.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24190696/
Avant RF. (1988). Dysmenorrhea. Primary care, 3054962.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3054962/
Harada T. (2013). Dysmenorrhea and endometriosis in young women. Yonago acta medica, 24574576.
Q.
Why might I keep experiencing abdominal pain?
A.
Abdominal pain can be caused by stress, systemic issues, or chronic conditions. It's important to consider these factors if you experience ongoing pain.
References:
Alfvén G, & Andersson E. (2023). Stress and recurrent abdominal pain. Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 37565357.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37565357/
Fields JM, & Dean AJ. (2011). Systemic causes of abdominal pain. Emergency medicine clinics of North America, 21515176.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21515176/
Sabo CM, Grad S, & Dumitrascu DL. (2021). Chronic Abdominal Pain in General Practice. Digestive diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 33631744.
Q.
Why might my side hurt when I pee or poop?
A.
Pain in your side when you pee or poop might be due to how the bladder and colon affect each other or nerve issues in your lower back.
References:
Grundy L, & Brierley SM. (2018). Cross-organ sensitization between the colon and bladder. American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 29146678.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29146678/
Haddad R, Hentzen C, Le Breton F, Sheikh Ismael S, & Amarenco G. (2019). Lumbosacral radicular pain during micturition, defecation .... European journal of pain (London, England), 30697909.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30697909/
Verhamme KM, Sturkenboom MC, Stricker BH, & Bosch R. (2008). Drug-induced urinary retention: incidence, management .... Drug safety, 18422378.
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Link to full study:
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.08.29.24312810v1References
Mehedintu C, Plotogea MN, Ionescu S, Antonovici M. Endometriosis still a challenge. J Med Life. 2014 Sep 15;7(3):349-57. Epub 2014 Sep 25. PMID: 25408753; PMCID: PMC4233437.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4233437/Czyzyk A, Podfigurna A, Szeliga A, Meczekalski B. Update on endometriosis pathogenesis. Minerva Ginecol. 2017 Oct;69(5):447-461. doi: 10.23736/S0026-4784.17.04048-5. Epub 2017 Mar 7. PMID: 28271702.
https://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/minerva-obstetrics-gynecology/article.php?cod=R09Y2017N05A0447Burney RO, Giudice LC. Pathogenesis and pathophysiology of endometriosis. Fertil Steril. 2012 Sep;98(3):511-9. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.06.029. Epub 2012 Jul 20. PMID: 22819144; PMCID: PMC3836682.
https://www.fertstert.org/article/S0015-0282(12)00682-6/fulltextFalcone T, Flyckt R. Clinical Management of Endometriosis. Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Mar;131(3):557-571. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002469. PMID: 29420391.
https://journals.lww.com/greenjournal/Abstract/2018/03000/Clinical_Management_of_Endometriosis.23.aspxVercellini P, Viganò P, Somigliana E, Fedele L. Endometriosis: pathogenesis and treatment. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2014 May;10(5):261-75. doi: 10.1038/nrendo.2013.255. Epub 2013 Dec 24. PMID: 24366116.
https://www.nature.com/articles/nrendo.2013.255ACOG Patient FAQ
https://www.acog.org/womens-health/faqs/endometriosisACOG Clinical
https://www.acog.org/clinical/clinical-guidance/practice-bulletin/articles/2010/07/management-of-endometriosis