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Published on: 2/28/2026
Frenulum pain or tearing is usually from a short frenulum, friction with inadequate lubrication, or infection, and most cases heal in 1 to 2 weeks with stopping activity, applying firm pressure to bleeding, gentle cleaning, and rest.
There are several factors to consider; see below for urgent red flags bleeding that does not stop after 10 to 15 minutes, severe pain, or signs of infection, plus prevention tips and medically approved treatments such as topical steroid cream, frenuloplasty, or circumcision that could change your next steps.
If you're dealing with frenulum pain or think your frenulum is tearing, you're not alone. It's a common issue, especially in men who are sexually active or uncircumcised. While it can be uncomfortable—and sometimes alarming—it's usually treatable.
This guide explains what the frenulum is, why it tears, what to do next, and when to speak to a doctor.
The frenulum is a small band of tissue that connects two parts of the body and helps control movement. In men, the penile frenulum is the thin strip of tissue connecting the underside of the glans (head of the penis) to the foreskin.
It plays a role in:
Because the frenulum is thin and highly sensitive, it's more prone to irritation or tearing compared to surrounding tissue.
A torn frenulum (sometimes called a "frenulum tear" or "frenular tear") most often happens during sexual activity. But there are several possible causes.
The most common reason for a tearing frenulum is frenulum breve, meaning the frenulum is shorter or tighter than normal.
This can cause:
If the frenulum is too tight, it stretches excessively during intercourse and may tear.
Forceful or prolonged sex or masturbation can strain the frenulum, especially if:
Even one intense episode can cause a sudden tear.
Friction increases the risk of a torn frenulum. This is more common if:
Using adequate lubrication significantly reduces the risk.
Inflammation of the foreskin or glans (balanitis) can weaken the tissue. Common triggers include:
Inflamed tissue is more fragile and prone to tearing.
If you're experiencing inflammation with symptoms like redness, swelling, or heat in the affected area, you can use a free hot swollen red joints symptom checker to evaluate whether inflammation could be affecting other parts of your body as well.
Symptoms can range from mild to intense. Common signs include:
The bleeding can look dramatic, but in most cases it stops with direct pressure.
In most cases, a torn frenulum is not life-threatening and heals on its own within 1–2 weeks.
However, you should seek medical care immediately if:
If you are unsure, it is always safer to speak to a doctor.
Cease sexual activity right away to prevent worsening the tear.
Use clean gauze or cloth and apply firm pressure for 10–15 minutes to stop bleeding.
Once bleeding stops:
Healing typically takes 7–14 days. During this time:
Do not apply strong antiseptics unless directed by a doctor.
Repeated frenulum tearing suggests an underlying issue, usually frenulum breve.
If this keeps happening, you should consult a doctor—ideally a primary care physician or urologist.
Medically approved treatment options include:
In mild cases, prescription steroid creams may help improve elasticity.
A minor surgical procedure that lengthens the frenulum.
This preserves the foreskin.
In some cases—especially if there are repeated infections or severe tightness—circumcision may be recommended.
This removes the foreskin entirely and eliminates frenulum tension.
A doctor can help determine which option is most appropriate.
Yes. Prevention focuses on reducing tension and friction.
If erections consistently cause downward pulling or pain, that's a strong sign you should speak to a doctor before another tear occurs.
While most cases are mechanical (tight tissue or friction), see a doctor if you notice:
Rarely, systemic inflammatory conditions or infections can involve genital tissue. That's why unexplained symptoms should not be ignored.
Frenulum pain and tearing can be embarrassing or stressful. Some men avoid intimacy after an episode due to fear of repeat injury.
Remember:
Talking to a healthcare professional can provide clarity and reassurance.
A torn frenulum is usually caused by:
Most tears heal within two weeks with proper care. However, repeated tearing or persistent frenulum pain should not be ignored.
Medical treatments—from creams to minor procedures—are effective and widely available.
If bleeding is heavy, pain is severe, or signs of infection develop, seek medical care immediately. And if you're unsure whether your symptoms could signal something more serious, it's always best to speak to a doctor.
Taking action early can prevent repeat injury and protect your long-term health.
(References)
* Agrawal V, Agrawal S, Sinha R. Penile frenulum breve: an overview of the condition and its surgical management. Transl Androl Urol. 2016 Apr;5(2):195-201. doi: 10.21037/tau.2016.03.02. PMID: 27040439; PMCID: PMC4783329.
* Fink KS, Carson CC, DeVellis RF. Frenuloplasty for short penile frenulum. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Jan 15;(1):CD008732. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008732.pub2. PMID: 24430263.
* Celik O, Aygun Y, Ozcan S. Frenuloplasty - surgical technique and results. Urol Int. 2012;89(2):224-7. doi: 10.1159/000339908. Epub 2012 Jun 29. PMID: 22756041.
* Agrawal V, Agrawal S, Kesarwani R. Spontaneous frenulum rupture: an unusual cause of penile injury. Int J Emerg Med. 2020 Nov 2;13(1):54. doi: 10.1186/s12245-020-00305-w. PMID: 33139886; PMCID: PMC7606346.
* Perelman MA, Perelman ES, O'Connor RC. Penile Pain: A Review of a Challenging Symptom. Curr Urol Rep. 2019 Jan 17;20(2):8. doi: 10.1007/s11934-019-0867-2. PMID: 30656606.
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