Published on: 7/4/2025
Last Update: 7/9/2025
Is there a genetic component to endometriosis?
Yes, endometriosis has a genetic component, meaning it can run in families.
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Endometriosis is a condition where tissue similar to the lining inside the uterus grows outside of it. Research shows that genetics can play a role in endometriosis, meaning if someone in your family has it, you may be more likely to have it too.
Family Connection: Studies indicate that endometriosis can be more common in families, suggesting a genetic link. This means if your mother or sister has endometriosis, your chances of having it may be higher.
Genetic Studies: Scientists have studied the genes of women with endometriosis and found certain genetic markers that are more common in those with the condition. These markers help researchers understand how endometriosis develops and can lead to better treatments in the future.
Complex Factors: While genetics is important, it's not the only factor. Other things like hormones and the environment also play a role in causing endometriosis.
Understanding the genetic component of endometriosis helps in recognizing the risk and exploring new ways to manage and treat the condition.
(References)
- Rahmioglu N, Montgomery GW, & Zondervan KT. (2015). Genetics of endometriosis. Women's health (London, England), 26441051.
- Bischoff F, & Simpson JL. (2004). Genetic basis of endometriosis. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 15731320.
- Rahmioglu N, Mortlock S, Ghiasi M, Møller PL, Stefansdottir L, Galarneau G, et al. (2023). The genetic basis of endometriosis and comorbidity with .... Nature genetics, 36914876.
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