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Published on: 2/10/2026
Yes, hearing voices as you fall asleep after 65 is often a normal sleep-onset event called hypnagogic hallucinations, especially when it’s brief, occurs only at bedtime or on waking, and stops once you’re fully awake. There are several factors to consider. See below to understand more, including common benign triggers like stress, fragmented sleep, hearing loss, or medications, and the red flags that need medical attention such as voices in daytime or when fully awake, distressing or commanding content, new confusion, fever, severe headache, or sudden neurologic changes.
Many adults over 65 are surprised—or even unsettled—by hearing voices when falling asleep. These experiences can range from hearing someone call your name to brief conversations, music, or sounds that seem very real but fade quickly. The good news is that, in many cases, this is normal and not a sign of mental illness, especially when it happens only as you drift into sleep.
Below is a clear, medically grounded explanation of why this can happen, when it's usually harmless, and when it's important to speak to a doctor.
When people describe hearing voices as they fall asleep, doctors often refer to hypnagogic hallucinations. These are sensory experiences that occur in the transition between being awake and asleep.
They may include:
These experiences are not uncommon, and many healthy adults experience them at least once in their lifetime.
Yes—often it is.
As we age, changes in sleep patterns and brain chemistry can make these experiences more noticeable. After 65, the brain moves more quickly between wakefulness and sleep, which can blur the line between dreaming and being awake.
Common age-related factors include:
For many older adults, hearing voices when falling asleep is a normal sleep-related phenomenon, especially when it:
These are the most common and least concerning cause. The brain begins dreaming before the body is fully asleep, leading to brief auditory experiences.
Emotional stress, grief, anxiety, or exhaustion can make the brain more likely to misinterpret internal thoughts as sounds.
Age-related hearing loss can cause the brain to "fill in gaps," sometimes producing sounds or voices. This is similar to how some people experience ringing in the ears (tinnitus).
Certain medications commonly prescribed after 65 can contribute, including:
Never stop a medication without talking to your doctor, but it's worth reviewing side effects.
Quiet, dark environments can make internal sounds more noticeable, especially if hearing is reduced.
While many cases are harmless, hearing voices when falling asleep should be evaluated by a doctor if any of the following are true:
These signs may suggest an underlying medical condition that needs attention.
It's important not to jump to conclusions, but doctors may consider:
Most older adults who experience brief voices only at sleep onset do not have a serious psychiatric illness.
Ask yourself these questions:
If you answered "yes" to these, the experience is more likely related to normal sleep changes.
Simple changes can reduce how often these experiences occur:
If symptoms began after starting a new medication, discuss this with your doctor.
If you're experiencing these symptoms and want to better understand what might be causing them, Ubie's free AI-powered symptom checker for hearing things can help you identify possible causes and determine whether you should seek medical attention.
Online tools are not a diagnosis, but they can be a useful starting point for a conversation with your healthcare provider.
Seek medical care promptly if hearing voices is accompanied by:
These symptoms can be serious or life-threatening and should never be ignored.
Your doctor may ask:
They may recommend:
Often, reassurance and monitoring are all that's required.
Hearing voices when falling asleep after 65 is often normal, especially when it happens briefly and only during sleep transitions. Age-related changes in sleep, hearing, and brain function can all play a role.
However, persistent, daytime, or distressing voices should always be discussed with a doctor. Paying attention to changes—and acting early when something feels off—is the best way to protect your health.
If you're ever unsure, consider using a trusted symptom checker and speak to a doctor about anything that feels serious, sudden, or life-threatening. You deserve clarity, reassurance, and care.
(References)
* Ohayon MM. Hypnagogic and hypnopompic hallucinations: a systematic review. Sleep Med. 2018 Dec;52:171-180. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2018.06.002. Epub 2018 Jun 21. PMID: 30409477.
* Kovačević M. Hypnagogic and Hypnopompic Hallucinations: Clinical Features, Epidemiology, and Neuropathophysiology. Psychiatr Danub. 2020 Dec;32(Suppl 2):170-174. PMID: 33382901.
* Cheyne JA, Rueffer SD, Newby MJ. Age differences in hypnagogic and hypnopompic hallucinations. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2002 Dec;190(12):843-5. doi: 10.1097/00005053-200212000-00008. PMID: 12496739.
* Sharpless BA. Hypnagogic and hypnopompic hallucinations and sleep paralysis: psychiatric implications. Innov Clin Neurosci. 2014 Aug;11(7-8):4-7. PMID: 25210515.
* Olunu E, Kimo R, Khoury S, Kandala NB, Kousoulis AA. Epidemiology of Isolated Sleep Paralysis, Hypnagogic Hallucinations, and Sleep-Related Hallucinations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Clin Sleep Med. 2020 May 15;16(5):799-813. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.8306. PMID: 32410714; PMCID: PMC7951717.
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