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Published on: 2/10/2026

Hearing Voices When Falling Asleep? Is it Normal After 65?

Yes, hearing voices as you fall asleep after 65 is often a normal sleep-onset event called hypnagogic hallucinations, especially when it’s brief, occurs only at bedtime or on waking, and stops once you’re fully awake. There are several factors to consider. See below to understand more, including common benign triggers like stress, fragmented sleep, hearing loss, or medications, and the red flags that need medical attention such as voices in daytime or when fully awake, distressing or commanding content, new confusion, fever, severe headache, or sudden neurologic changes.

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Explanation

Hearing Voices When Falling Asleep: Is It Normal After 65?

Many adults over 65 are surprised—or even unsettled—by hearing voices when falling asleep. These experiences can range from hearing someone call your name to brief conversations, music, or sounds that seem very real but fade quickly. The good news is that, in many cases, this is normal and not a sign of mental illness, especially when it happens only as you drift into sleep.

Below is a clear, medically grounded explanation of why this can happen, when it's usually harmless, and when it's important to speak to a doctor.


What Does "Hearing Voices When Falling Asleep" Mean?

When people describe hearing voices as they fall asleep, doctors often refer to hypnagogic hallucinations. These are sensory experiences that occur in the transition between being awake and asleep.

They may include:

  • Hearing voices, whispers, or calling your name
  • Hearing music, ringing, or knocking
  • Very brief, dream-like conversations
  • Sounds that feel real but disappear once you are fully awake

These experiences are not uncommon, and many healthy adults experience them at least once in their lifetime.


Is Hearing Voices When Falling Asleep Normal After 65?

Yes—often it is.

As we age, changes in sleep patterns and brain chemistry can make these experiences more noticeable. After 65, the brain moves more quickly between wakefulness and sleep, which can blur the line between dreaming and being awake.

Common age-related factors include:

  • Lighter, more fragmented sleep
  • More frequent nighttime awakenings
  • Changes in sensory processing
  • Increased time spent in transitional sleep stages

For many older adults, hearing voices when falling asleep is a normal sleep-related phenomenon, especially when it:

  • Happens only at bedtime or upon waking
  • Lasts seconds to minutes
  • Is not frightening or commanding
  • Does not continue during the day

Common Benign Causes

1. Normal Sleep Transitions (Hypnagogic Hallucinations)

These are the most common and least concerning cause. The brain begins dreaming before the body is fully asleep, leading to brief auditory experiences.

2. Stress and Fatigue

Emotional stress, grief, anxiety, or exhaustion can make the brain more likely to misinterpret internal thoughts as sounds.

3. Hearing Loss

Age-related hearing loss can cause the brain to "fill in gaps," sometimes producing sounds or voices. This is similar to how some people experience ringing in the ears (tinnitus).

4. Medications

Certain medications commonly prescribed after 65 can contribute, including:

  • Sleep aids
  • Some antidepressants
  • Opioid pain medications
  • Parkinson's medications

Never stop a medication without talking to your doctor, but it's worth reviewing side effects.

5. Sensory Deprivation at Night

Quiet, dark environments can make internal sounds more noticeable, especially if hearing is reduced.


When Hearing Voices May Need Medical Attention

While many cases are harmless, hearing voices when falling asleep should be evaluated by a doctor if any of the following are true:

  • The voices occur while fully awake
  • They happen during the daytime
  • They are frequent, loud, or distressing
  • The voices give commands or feel threatening
  • There is new confusion, memory loss, or personality change
  • There are symptoms like fever, headache, or vision changes

These signs may suggest an underlying medical condition that needs attention.


Medical Conditions That Can Be Associated

It's important not to jump to conclusions, but doctors may consider:

  • Sleep disorders, such as narcolepsy
  • Delirium, often triggered by infection or medication changes
  • Neurological conditions, including Parkinson's disease or dementia
  • Mood disorders, such as severe depression
  • Hearing-related conditions, including tinnitus or auditory processing changes

Most older adults who experience brief voices only at sleep onset do not have a serious psychiatric illness.


How to Tell If It's Likely Benign

Ask yourself these questions:

  • Does it happen only as I'm falling asleep or waking up?
  • Do the voices stop when I turn on a light or fully wake?
  • Do I recognize that the voices aren't real?
  • Am I otherwise thinking clearly during the day?

If you answered "yes" to these, the experience is more likely related to normal sleep changes.


Practical Steps That May Help

Simple changes can reduce how often these experiences occur:

  • Maintain a consistent sleep schedule
  • Reduce caffeine and alcohol, especially in the evening
  • Use gentle background noise (like a fan or soft music)
  • Manage stress through relaxation or breathing exercises
  • Have regular hearing checks

If symptoms began after starting a new medication, discuss this with your doctor.


A Helpful First Step: Symptom Checking

If you're experiencing these symptoms and want to better understand what might be causing them, Ubie's free AI-powered symptom checker for hearing things can help you identify possible causes and determine whether you should seek medical attention.

Online tools are not a diagnosis, but they can be a useful starting point for a conversation with your healthcare provider.


When to Speak to a Doctor Right Away

Seek medical care promptly if hearing voices is accompanied by:

  • Sudden confusion or disorientation
  • Chest pain, severe headache, or weakness
  • New difficulty speaking or walking
  • Fever or signs of infection
  • Thoughts of harming yourself or others

These symptoms can be serious or life-threatening and should never be ignored.


Talking to Your Doctor: What to Expect

Your doctor may ask:

  • When the voices occur
  • What they sound like
  • Whether you have hearing loss
  • What medications you take
  • How your sleep has been

They may recommend:

  • A hearing evaluation
  • Medication review
  • Sleep assessment
  • Blood tests or imaging (if needed)

Often, reassurance and monitoring are all that's required.


The Bottom Line

Hearing voices when falling asleep after 65 is often normal, especially when it happens briefly and only during sleep transitions. Age-related changes in sleep, hearing, and brain function can all play a role.

However, persistent, daytime, or distressing voices should always be discussed with a doctor. Paying attention to changes—and acting early when something feels off—is the best way to protect your health.

If you're ever unsure, consider using a trusted symptom checker and speak to a doctor about anything that feels serious, sudden, or life-threatening. You deserve clarity, reassurance, and care.

(References)

  • * Ohayon MM. Hypnagogic and hypnopompic hallucinations: a systematic review. Sleep Med. 2018 Dec;52:171-180. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2018.06.002. Epub 2018 Jun 21. PMID: 30409477.

  • * Kovačević M. Hypnagogic and Hypnopompic Hallucinations: Clinical Features, Epidemiology, and Neuropathophysiology. Psychiatr Danub. 2020 Dec;32(Suppl 2):170-174. PMID: 33382901.

  • * Cheyne JA, Rueffer SD, Newby MJ. Age differences in hypnagogic and hypnopompic hallucinations. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2002 Dec;190(12):843-5. doi: 10.1097/00005053-200212000-00008. PMID: 12496739.

  • * Sharpless BA. Hypnagogic and hypnopompic hallucinations and sleep paralysis: psychiatric implications. Innov Clin Neurosci. 2014 Aug;11(7-8):4-7. PMID: 25210515.

  • * Olunu E, Kimo R, Khoury S, Kandala NB, Kousoulis AA. Epidemiology of Isolated Sleep Paralysis, Hypnagogic Hallucinations, and Sleep-Related Hallucinations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Clin Sleep Med. 2020 May 15;16(5):799-813. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.8306. PMID: 32410714; PMCID: PMC7951717.

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