Published on: 3/5/2025
Left arm pain can be more common in women, and it might result from heart issues, diabetes-related shoulder problems, repetitive stress, or even infections that affect nerves.
In women, left arm pain is often noted as a warning sign of heart problems. Studies show that women may experience heart attacks with less dramatic chest pain but more left arm discomfort. This type of pain can sometimes be a sign of a heart attack, so it is important to consider heart health, age over 50, and the presence of diabetes or high blood pressure when left arm pain occurs, especially if other symptoms are present. Other causes include shoulder and muscle issues. For instance, people with diabetes can have shoulder problems that cause pain to spread down the arm. Repetitive motions or tasks, like long hours of writing or computer work, might lead to muscle strain or even a condition sometimes called writer’s cramp. Rarely, infections such as Lyme disease may lead to nerve problems, causing left arm pain. Each of these causes means that your left arm pain can come from different problems, not just one. If you have this pain repeatedly or it worries you, it is important to see a healthcare provider to find out why it is happening and get the right help.
(References)
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Gorson KC, Kolb DA, Marks DS, Hayes MT, Baquis GD. Acute brachial diplegia due to Lyme disease. Neurologist. 2011 Jan;17(1):24-7. doi: 10.1097/NRL.0b013e31820038cd. PMID: 21192188.
Garcilazo C, Cavallasca JA, Musuruana JL. Shoulder manifestations of diabetes mellitus. Curr Diabetes Rev. 2010 Sep;6(5):334-40. doi: 10.2174/157339910793360824. PMID: 20701586.
Murphey F. A cause and cure of some cases of "writer's cramp". Surg Neurol. 1989 Feb;31(2):133-7. doi: 10.1016/0090-3019(89)90326-1. PMID: 2922651.
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