What could cause left inner groin pain in females?

Reviewed by Yoshinori Abe, MD

Internal Medicine

Left inner groin pain in females is commonly caused by three conditions: pubic area fractures, hip joint ganglion cysts, and endometriosis. Pubic fractures often result from trauma or osteoporosis-related weakness. Hip joint ganglions are fluid-filled sacs that can press on nearby nerves, causing localized discomfort. Endometriosis, a condition where uterine-like tissue grows outside the uterus, frequently triggers groin pain that may worsen during menstruation.

Because these causes vary widely in severity and treatment, identifying the source of your pain early is essential. A free, instant, online symptom check can help you understand possible causes based on your specific symptoms and guide your next steps—whether that means self-care, seeing a specialist, or seeking urgent evaluation.

Reviewed for medical accuracy: 07/15/2026

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Explanation

Left inner groin pain in females can have several causes. Fractures near the pubic area can lead to pain in the groin and hip region. These fractures may occur due to injuries or stress on the bones.

Another possible cause is an extensive hip joint ganglion, which is a rare condition. A ganglion is a fluid-filled sac that can develop around joints or tendons, and when it occurs in the hip, it can cause chronic pain.

Endometriosis is another condition that can mimic more severe diseases and lead to groin pain. Endometriosis involves the growth of tissue similar to the lining inside the uterus, but outside of it, causing pain and discomfort.

If you experience persistent or severe groin pain, check your symptoms with our free AI-powered tool to help identify potential causes and determine whether you should consult with a healthcare professional for appropriate treatment.

(References)

Nicholas JJ, Haidet E, Helfrich D, Herndon JH, & Cooperstein L. (1989). Groin and hip pain due to fractures at or near the pubic .... Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2774889.
Scherger B, Hinkenjann B, Klein M, & Ostermann PA. (2007). [Extensive hip joint ganglion as a rare cause of chronic pain in .... Der Orthopade, 17668175.
Wang T, Xing Y, & Zhao J. (2016). Endometriosis Mimicking an Advanced Malignant Tumor. Clinical nuclear medicine, 27187736.

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