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Published on: 8/20/2026

Why does the whole left side of my body hurt, and what are the treatment options?

One-sided body pain often occurs when nerves or brain regions transmit pain signals due to injury, inflammation, or conditions such as fibromyalgia, osteoarthritis, sciatica, or nerve compression. Common causes include musculoskeletal strain, pinched nerves, stroke-related nerve damage, or chronic inflammatory disorders. Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may involve medications, physical therapy, nerve blocks, lifestyle changes, or mental health support for chronic pain management.

Because one-sided pain can stem from many overlapping causes—some minor, some serious—identifying the likely source early is key to getting the right care. A free, instant, online symptom check can help you clarify your symptoms, understand possible conditions, and guide your next steps, whether that's self-care, seeing a primary doctor, or seeking urgent evaluation. It takes just a few minutes and could save you time, worry, and unnecessary appointments.

Reviewed for medical accuracy: 07/15/2026

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Explanation

If only one side of your body hurts, it may be due to several reasons. One possibility is that your nerves or brain are involved. Conditions like a stroke in the lateral medullary area can lead to pain and unusual sensations on one side. Fibromyalgia, which sometimes may lead to tendinitis, can also lead to widespread pain that might be felt more on one side. Additionally, conditions such as osteoarthritis in parts of the body (like the knee) can sometimes be connected with whole-body pain or lead to more pain on one side because of how our brain processes pain signals. Your feelings and thoughts about pain might also play a role, as pain catastrophizing can influence the overall pain you experience. Treatment options depend on finding the right cause and may include pain-relieving medications, physical therapy to strengthen and support the muscles and joints, and sometimes counseling or pain management programs. If this pain continues or worsens, it is important to see a doctor for a proper evaluation and to discuss which treatments might be best for you. To help identify what might be causing your symptoms, try our free AI symptom checker for personalized insights based on your specific situation.

(References)

  • Dave AJ, Selzer F, Losina E, Klara KM, Collins JE, Usiskin I, Band P, Dalury DF, Iorio R, Kindsfater K, Katz JN. Is there an association between whole-body pain with osteoarthritis-related knee pain, pain catastrophizing, and mental health? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2015 Dec;473(12):3894-902. doi: 10.1007/s11999-015-4575-4. Epub 2015 Oct 6. PMID: 26443774; PMCID: PMC4626500.

  • Fouché JJ, Van Loghem JAJ, Thuis J, De Heer LM, van Oijen MGH. Left/Right Pain Asymmetry With Injectable Cosmetic Treatments for the Face. Aesthet Surg J. 2017 Jun 1;37(6):708-714. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjw214. PMID: 28333175.

  • Genç H, Saracoğlu M, Duyur B, Erdem HR. The role of tendinitis in fibromyalgia syndrome. Yonsei Med J. 2003 Aug 30;44(4):619-22. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2003.44.4.619. PMID: 12950117.

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