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Published on: 6/20/2025

Are red lines under nails indicative of any specific health condition?

Red lines under nails, known as erythronychia, can be a sign of various health issues, including nail trauma or more serious conditions. It's important to have them checked by a healthcare provider if they appear suddenly or change over time.

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Explanation

Red lines under nails, referred to as erythronychia, can appear as either horizontal or vertical lines. They may occur due to trauma to the nail or be related to underlying health conditions.

Causes:

  1. Trauma: Injury to the nail can cause red lines.
  2. Health Conditions: In some cases, these lines may indicate problems like infections or other systemic diseases.

Types:

  • Horizontal Lines: These can occur from repeated trauma or pressure on the nails.
  • Vertical Lines: Known as longitudinal erythronychia, they may appear due to more serious conditions and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.

If you notice red lines under your nails, especially if they appear suddenly or change, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the cause and appropriate action.

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