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Published on: 5/21/2025

What Are Some Methods to Relieve Chest Pain Caused by Coughing?

You can try methods such as cold application, cough suppressants or expectorants, over-the-counter pain medication, and treating any underlying conditions to ease chest pain caused by coughing.

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Explanation

Chest pain from coughing can often be relieved through a variety of methods aimed at reducing both the cough and the pain in your chest muscles. One approach is to use cold therapy. Applying a cold pack to the affected area can help numb the pain and reduce inflammation. Medications like cough suppressants or expectorants such as guaifenesin may also be useful as they can help manage the cough reflex and reduce the strain on your chest. Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen may decrease the muscle soreness that comes with excessive coughing. Additionally, if your cough is due to conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease or postnasal drip, treating these underlying conditions with appropriate medications can alleviate the cough and the associated chest pain. In cases where coughing has led to rib strain or even minor rib fractures, rest and supportive care are important. It’s always best to consult with your healthcare provider to determine which combination of these strategies will be most beneficial for your specific situation.

(References)

  • Levent Kıy B, Demiray A, Boran M. The effect of cold application on pain in patients with chest tubes before deep breathing and coughing exercises: A randomized controlled study. Heart Lung. 2022 Sep-Oct;55:102-107. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2022.04.014. Epub 2022 May 6. PMID: 35533490.

  • Dicpinigaitis PV, Gayle YE. Effect of guaifenesin on cough reflex sensitivity. Chest. 2003 Dec;124(6):2178-81. doi: 10.1378/chest.124.6.2178. PMID: 14665498.

  • Irwin RS, Madison JM. Diagnosis and treatment of chronic cough due to gastro-esophageal reflux disease and postnasal drip syndrome. Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2002;15(3):261-6. doi: 10.1006/pupt.2002.0348. PMID: 12099775.

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