What causes repeated seizures in dogs?

Seizures in dogs can occur for different reasons. One common cause is idiopathic epilepsy, where the exact reason for the seizures is not known. This condition is often diagnosed when other causes have been ruled out. Dogs with idiopathic epilepsy may have a normal life span, but they will need regular care to manage their seizures.

Another factor that can lead to repeated seizures in dogs is genetics. Some breeds, like the Belgian Tervuren, are more likely to have epilepsy because it can be passed down from their parents. This means that if a dog has a family history of epilepsy, they may be more likely to have seizures themselves.

To find out why a dog is having seizures, veterinarians may perform tests, including analyzing the dog’s cerebrospinal fluid. This can help rule out other causes like infections or brain diseases. Once the cause is known, the right treatment can be started to help control the seizures.