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Published on: 3/17/2025

Why Is Saliva Leaking From the Corners of My Mouth?

Saliva leaking from the corners of your mouth can happen when your body makes too much saliva or when you don’t swallow it regularly, often due to muscle control or nerve issues.

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Explanation

Your mouth usually makes saliva to help with chewing and swallowing, and you swallow it without noticing. However, if something causes you not to swallow often enough or if the muscles around your mouth don’t work properly, extra saliva can build up and leak from the corners of your mouth. This is described as sialorrhea. Weakness in the muscles that close your lips, irregularities in nerve signals, or effects from certain medications can lead to this imbalance. Neurological conditions can also affect how well your body controls saliva, making drooling more likely to occur on the edges of your mouth. Additionally, changes in the saliva glands themselves, or even conditions that alter the normal dryness or moisture in your mouth, may play a part. If you notice that saliva is regularly leaking from the corners of your mouth, it's a good idea to speak with a healthcare provider. They can check for any underlying issues, such as problems with swallowing or nerve function, and help you find ways to manage the drooling.

(References)

  • Lakraj AA, Moghimi N, Jabbari B. Sialorrhea: anatomy, pathophysiology and treatment with emphasis on the role of botulinum toxins. Toxins (Basel). 2013 May 21;5(5):1010-31. doi: 10.3390/toxins5051010. PMID: 23698357; PMCID: PMC3709276.

  • Meningaud JP, Pitak-Arnnop P, Chikhani L, Bertrand JC. Drooling of saliva: a review of the etiology and management options. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2006 Jan;101(1):48-57. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2005.08.018. PMID: 16360607.

  • Błochowiak K, Olewicz-Gawlik A, Polańska A, Nowak-Gabryel M, Kocięcki J, Witmanowski H, Sokalski J. Oral mucosal manifestations in primary and secondary Sjögren syndrome and dry mouth syndrome. Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2016 Feb;33(1):23-7. doi: 10.5114/pdia.2016.57764. Epub 2016 Feb 29. PMID: 26985175; PMCID: PMC4793060.

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