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Published on: 4/7/2025

What Might Cause a Stomach Ache After Eating During Pregnancy?

A stomach ache after eating during pregnancy can be caused by common issues like heartburn or indigestion due to hormonal changes, but other problems like gallbladder issues or constipation can also be factors.

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Explanation

During pregnancy, many women experience a stomach ache after eating because the body is changing in many ways. One big reason is that pregnancy hormones, especially progesterone, let the muscles in your stomach and intestines relax. This can slow down how fast food moves through your digestive system. When food stays in your stomach too long, it can allow acid to build up and cause heartburn or indigestion. Sometimes, these changes can also lead to gas and bloating, making you feel uncomfortable. Other causes might include constipation, which is common in pregnancy, or less common issues like gallbladder problems. Diet also plays a role; eating very spicy, fatty, or large meals can stress your digestive system. If you have a stomach ache after eating and it comes with severe pain, fever, or vomiting, you should talk to your healthcare provider. They can help find out the cause and suggest ways to make eating more comfortable while keeping both you and your baby healthy.

(References)

  • Vazquez JC. Constipation, haemorrhoids, and heartburn in pregnancy. BMJ Clin Evid. 2010 Aug 3;2010:1411. PMID: 21418682; PMCID: PMC3217736.

  • Dunbar K, Yadlapati R, Konda V. Heartburn, Nausea, and Vomiting During Pregnancy. Am J Gastroenterol. 2022 Oct 1;117(10S):10-15. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001958. PMID: 36194028; PMCID: PMC10782592.

  • Dhamecha R, Pajai S, Bhasin T. Acute Abdomen in Pregnancy: A Comprehensive Review of Diagnosis and Management. Cureus. 2023 Jun 20;15(6):e40679. doi: 10.7759/cureus.40679. PMID: 37485109; PMCID: PMC10357893.

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