Published on: 5/6/2025
Itching around the vulva and urethra can be caused by infections like yeast infections or by irritation from hormones and chemicals. Other causes are possible, such as more serious infections or skin diseases to be aware of.
Many things can cause itching in the vulva and around the urethra. One common reason is a yeast infection, sometimes called thrush or candida. This happens when a fungus grows too much and causes irritation and itchiness. Another possible cause is an imbalance in the normal bacteria or other germs in the vaginal area, which can lead to a condition called vaginitis. Sometimes, changes in hormones, particularly in older women, can lead to vulvovaginal atrophy, a thinning and drying of the skin that causes discomfort and itchiness. In addition, reactions to chemicals in soaps, douches, or lotions can also cause irritation. It is important to know that these are just some possible causes of the itch. If someone is experiencing this symptom, a healthcare provider might do tests or ask questions about other symptoms to decide what is causing the problem. This helps them choose the right treatment to make the area feel better.
(References)
Mac Bride MB, Rhodes DJ, Shuster LT. Vulvovaginal atrophy. Mayo Clin Proc. 2010 Jan;85(1):87-94. doi: 10.4065/mcp.2009.0413. PMID: 20042564; PMCID: PMC2800285.
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