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Clouded, blurred or dim vision
Unable to see well at night
Difficult to read or drive a car at night
Can't read in dim light
Sensitivity to light and glare
Seeing "halos" around lights
Seeing flashes of light
Blurry vision
A partial loss of vision
Floaters
Eye problems
Colors appear faded
Not seeing your symptoms? No worries!
What is Cataracts?
Degeneration of the lens inside the eye causes it to become opaque. As a result, lights appear glaring and vision becomes blurred. In older adults, cataracts are usually caused by aging. In children, however, they may be due to genetic conditions, drugs, or viral infections while in the womb.
Typical Symptoms of Cataracts
- Difficulty seeing due to poor color or light contrast
- Changes in color perception
- Partial loss of vision
- Double vision
- Seeing jagged spots of light, like the teeth of a saw
- Vision problems
- Things appear darker or dimmer than before
- Need to scrunch eyes to look at faraway objects
Diagnostic Questions for Cataracts
Your doctor may ask these questions to check for this disease:
- Is it hard for you to distinguish subtle differences in color intensity or brightness?
- Have you experienced any changes in your color perception?
- Have you experienced partial loss of vision?
- Are you experiencing double vision?
- Do you see jagged light spots, like a saw's teeth?
Treatment of Cataracts
Lifestyle adjustments like using a magnifying glass to read and increasing the lighting power at home can improve symptoms. Surgery to replace the lens is commonly done and effective.
Reviewed By:
Ami Shah Vira, MD (Ophthalmology)
Dr. Shah Vira grew up in Arizona. She moved to Chicago to complete a combined engineering and medical program at the Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and Chicago Medical School. She completed a highly competitive two year dual fellowship in Neuro-ophthalmology and Oculoplastic at the highly regarded Ohio State University in Columbus, Ohio. Dr. Shah Vira specializes in surgical correction of the eyelids and eyebrows, eyelid malposition and tumors, excessive tearing, and conditions involving the orbit.
Masashi Mimura, MD (Ophthalmology)
Dr. Mimura Graduated from the Osaka Medical College and obtained his ophthalmologist certification in 2007. He opened an outpatient clinic for oculoplastic and reconstructive surgery at Osaka Kaijo Hospital. Subsequently, he was appointed as the assistant professor at the Department of Ophthalmology, Osaka Medical College, in 2014. He then served an international fellowship at the Department of Ophthalmology/Oculoplastic and Reconstructive Surgery, California State University, San Diego. Since then, he has been appointed as Lecturer in the Departments of Ophthalmology at Osaka Medical College and Toho University Medical Center Sakura Hospital. Dr. Mimura is currently the Director of Oculofacial Clinic Osaka, where he specializes in Oculofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery.
Content updated on Dec 19, 2024
Following the Medical Content Editorial Policy
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- Blind spots in vision
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- My vision is not clear
- Need bright light to see well
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- Peripheral vision loss
- Wavy shimmering lines in vision
- Temporary loss of vision and dizziness
See full list
Symptoms Related to Cataracts
Diseases Related to Cataracts
FAQs
Q.
How much does cataract surgery cost?
A.
The cost of cataract surgery is going to vary significantly based on your insurance, your doctor, the exact type of surgery and where you live in the United States. Very roughly, the cost can range anywhere from $3000-$6000 per eye.
References:
Brown GC, Brown MM, Busbee BG. Cost-utility analysis of cataract surgery in the United States for the year 2018. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2019 Jul;45(7):927-938. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.02.006. PMID: 31262482.
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Link to full study:
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.08.29.24312810v1References
Thompson J, Lakhani N. Cataracts. Prim Care. 2015 Sep;42(3):409-23. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2015.05.012. PMID: 26319346.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0095454315000457?via%3DihubShiels A, Hejtmancik JF. Biology of Inherited Cataracts and Opportunities for Treatment. Annu Rev Vis Sci. 2019 Sep 15;5:123-149. doi: 10.1146/annurev-vision-091517-034346. PMID: 31525139; PMCID: PMC6791712.
https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/10.1146/annurev-vision-091517-034346Davenport KM, Patel AA. Cataracts. Pediatr Rev. 2011 Feb;32(2):82-3. doi: 10.1542/pir.32-2-82. PMID: 21285306.
https://publications.aap.org/pediatricsinreview/article-abstract/32/2/82/32867/Cataracts?redirectedFrom=fulltext