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Published on: 2/28/2026
Average IQ is about 100, with most people between 85 and 115, and feeling mentally stalled is more often due to sleep loss, stress, mood issues, medications, normal aging, or other treatable conditions than a true drop in intelligence.
If changes are persistent, worsening, or come with red flags, see a clinician for labs like thyroid and B12, cognitive screening, sleep evaluation, medication review, and possibly imaging; there are several factors to consider, so see below for specific warning signs, when to seek emergency care, and step-by-step next medical actions you can take.
If you've been wondering whether your average IQ is normal—or why your thinking feels slower than it used to—you're not alone. Many adults notice changes in focus, memory, or mental sharpness and immediately worry that something is wrong.
The truth is more nuanced.
Your intelligence is not defined by a single number. And feeling mentally "stalled" does not automatically mean your IQ has dropped. Let's break this down clearly and honestly—using evidence-based medical understanding—so you can know what's normal, what's not, and what to do next.
IQ (Intelligence Quotient) is a standardized score designed to measure certain cognitive abilities such as:
On modern IQ tests:
An average IQ means your cognitive abilities fall within the typical range for the general population. That's not a bad thing—it's normal.
Importantly:
If your brain feels slower, it doesn't necessarily mean your IQ has changed.
Many people with an average IQ (or above) experience periods where thinking feels foggy, slow, or unfocused. This is usually due to temporary or treatable causes.
Poor sleep is one of the most common reasons for cognitive slowdown.
Lack of sleep affects:
Even mild sleep loss can mimic lower cognitive performance on tests.
High stress increases cortisol levels, which can impair:
Stress does not reduce your baseline IQ, but it can reduce performance.
Mood disorders often present as:
This can feel like "getting less intelligent," but it's usually related to mental health—not actual loss of intelligence.
Certain health issues can affect cognition, including:
These are treatable in many cases—but require medical evaluation.
Normal aging can slightly slow:
However:
Mild slowing is normal. Rapid decline is not.
Some medications may affect thinking, including:
If you've started a new medication and noticed mental changes, speak to your doctor.
If you're worried your thinking is worsening—not just fluctuating—it's important to consider whether something more serious could be happening.
Warning signs that require evaluation include:
These are not normal features of an average IQ. They may signal cognitive impairment.
If these symptoms sound familiar and you want to understand whether what you're experiencing could be related to Mild Cognitive Impairment, a free AI-powered symptom checker can help you assess your risk and determine whether it's time to seek medical guidance.
Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is a condition where someone experiences measurable cognitive decline—but can still function independently.
It is:
Not everyone with MCI develops dementia. In fact, some cases improve when underlying causes (like sleep issues or vitamin deficiencies) are treated.
Early evaluation matters.
In healthy adults, IQ remains relatively stable over time. However, IQ scores can decline if there is:
This is why new or worsening symptoms should never be ignored.
But feeling distracted, overwhelmed, or tired does not equal lower intelligence.
If your IQ is average and you feel mentally sluggish, here's what helps most:
Exercise improves blood flow to the brain and supports memory.
Focus on:
Limit heavy processed foods and excess sugar.
Cognitive stimulation protects long-term brain function.
If you're experiencing persistent or worsening symptoms, take action.
Speak to a doctor about:
Your doctor may order:
Many causes of cognitive slowdown are treatable.
If symptoms are sudden, severe, or accompanied by:
Seek emergency medical care immediately. These could be signs of stroke or other serious conditions.
An average IQ—around 100—is completely normal. It does not limit your success, worth, or potential.
If your brain feels stalled, the cause is often:
True loss of cognitive ability is less common but should never be ignored.
Start by observing patterns. If you're noticing memory lapses or mental slowdown that concerns you, consider using a free assessment tool to evaluate your symptoms for Mild Cognitive Impairment and gain clarity on whether medical follow-up is warranted.
Most importantly:
Do not self-diagnose. Do not panic. But do take persistent changes seriously.
If anything feels progressive, disruptive, or alarming, speak to a doctor promptly. Early evaluation can rule out serious causes—and often leads to solutions.
Your intelligence is more than a number. And your brain deserves proper care.
(References)
* Boccia, M., Soricelli, O., d'Angelo, T. F., Sica, F., Delli Pizzi, S., Ferretti, A., & Galderisi, S. (2018). Determinants of Cognitive Decline: A Review of Risk Factors and Protective Factors. *Brain Sciences*, *8*(10), 183.
* Livingston, G., Huntley, J., Sommerlad, A., Ames, D., Ballard, C., Banerjee, S., ... & Mukadam, N. (2020). Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2020 report of the Lancet Commission. *The Lancet*, *396*(10248), 413-446.
* Ohayon, M. M., & Rosenthal, L. (2017). The Cognitive Effects of Sleep Deprivation: Insights from Clinical Studies. *Sleep Science*, *10*(1), 1-13.
* Singh, S., Saini, A., Sharma, R., Gupta, S., & Singh, A. (2020). Metabolic Syndrome and Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review. *Journal of Diabetes Research*, *2020*, 3290875.
* Small, G. W., Siddarth, P., & Ercoli, L. M. (2019). Lifestyle Interventions for Brain Health: The State of the Science. *Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience*, *11*, 37.
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