Published on: 6/20/2025
What could cause bilateral head pain and how can it be treated?
Bilateral head pain can be caused by tension-type headaches or problems with the jaw. Treatments include managing stress, using pain relievers, and addressing jaw issues.
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Explanation
Bilateral head pain, or pain on both sides of the head, can have several causes. One common cause is tension-type headaches, which often feel like a tight band around the head. These headaches can be triggered by stress, poor posture, or fatigue. Another cause could be temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD), which involves issues with the jaw joint and can lead to headaches.
Possible Treatments:
- Tension-type headaches:
- Relaxation techniques: Managing stress through relaxation techniques can help.
- Pain relievers: Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen may provide relief.
- Temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD):
- Jaw exercises: Specific exercises can help improve jaw function.
- Dental treatment: Sometimes, dental treatments or mouth guards are needed.
If you experience frequent or severe headaches, it is important to immediately seek medical attention because this can be a sign of a serious underlying medical problem.
(References)
- Fernández-de-Las-Peñas C, Ortega-Santiago R, Cuadrado ML, López-de-Silanes C, & Pareja JA. (2011). Bilateral widespread mechanical pain hypersensitivity as .... Headache, 21054363.
- Ashina S, Mitsikostas DD, Lee MJ, Yamani N, Wang SJ, Messina R, et al. (2021). Tension-type headache. Nature reviews. Disease primers, 33767185.
- Speciali JG, & Dach F. (2015). Temporomandibular dysfunction and headache disorder. Headache, 25644695.
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