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Published on: 2/27/2026
Cellulite is a very common, harmless skin change caused by fat pushing up while tight connective bands pull down, so it is not just about fat; hormones, genetics, aging, and body composition all influence why skin puckers. There are several factors to consider, and realistic goals matter because lifestyle can improve appearance but complete removal is unlikely; see key details below.
For medically approved next steps, the strongest evidence supports subcision, certain lasers, radiofrequency, an FDA approved injectable enzyme, and acoustic wave therapy, while most creams and detoxes do little; who should choose what, expected results, risks, and maintenance are explained below.
If you feel like you've tried everything and still can't lose cellulite, you're not alone. Cellulite is extremely common, especially in women, and it can appear even if you are healthy, active, and at a stable weight.
The truth is simple but often misunderstood: cellulite is not just about fat. It's a structural skin issue. Understanding what causes cellulite—and what actually works to treat it—can help you make realistic, medically informed decisions.
Let's break it down clearly.
Cellulite is the dimpled, puckered appearance of skin, often described as looking like orange peel or cottage cheese. It most commonly appears on the:
It happens when fat deposits push upward against the skin while fibrous connective bands (called septae) pull downward. This uneven tension creates the characteristic dimpling.
Up to 80–90% of women will develop cellulite at some point after puberty. Men can develop it too, but it's less common due to differences in connective tissue structure and fat distribution.
Cellulite is not dangerous, and it is not a disease. However, it can affect confidence and body image.
There are several medically recognized factors behind cellulite:
Women's connective tissue bands run vertically, which makes it easier for fat to bulge through. In men, these fibers crisscross, which helps prevent dimpling.
Estrogen plays a key role in fat distribution and connective tissue health. Hormonal changes during:
can make cellulite more noticeable.
Your genes influence:
If your mother had cellulite, you are more likely to have it too.
While thin people can absolutely have cellulite, higher levels of body fat can make it more visible because there is more pressure pushing against connective tissue.
If you're concerned that excess weight might be contributing to cellulite or other health issues, you can use Ubie's free AI-powered Obesity symptom checker to quickly assess whether your weight could be impacting your overall health.
As you age:
This makes cellulite more noticeable over time.
These don't directly cause cellulite but may worsen its appearance:
This is one of the biggest frustrations.
Losing weight can reduce the appearance of cellulite if excess fat is part of the issue. However, because cellulite involves connective tissue structure, even very fit individuals can have visible dimpling.
Strength training can help by:
But it rarely eliminates cellulite completely.
It's important to have realistic expectations: cellulite reduction is possible, but permanent removal is unlikely.
Most over-the-counter creams promise dramatic results. The medical evidence is limited.
Some creams contain:
These may modestly improve appearance but require consistent use and do not remove cellulite.
Supplements marketed for cellulite lack strong scientific backing. Be cautious about products making bold claims.
If you're looking for more noticeable improvement, there are physician-administered options supported by medical research.
This is one of the most effective treatments.
Results can last several years in appropriate candidates.
Laser treatments can:
Multiple sessions are usually required.
These devices:
Results are gradual and often require maintenance sessions.
An FDA-approved injectable enzyme can dissolve the fibrous bands that cause dimpling in certain areas, particularly the buttocks.
This treatment:
This non-invasive approach uses sound waves to improve circulation and collagen production. Evidence shows mild to moderate improvement.
It's important not to waste money or energy on treatments with little evidence:
Temporary smoothing may occur due to swelling or fluid shifts, but results rarely last.
Cellulite itself is not harmful. However, if you also notice:
you should speak to a doctor to rule out underlying medical conditions.
If weight is a concern alongside cellulite, understanding whether Obesity could be affecting your health is an important first step—Ubie's free AI-powered symptom checker can help you evaluate your risk factors and symptoms in just a few minutes.
If you're frustrated by cellulite, here's a balanced, medically sound plan:
These steps improve overall skin health and body composition.
Even with treatment:
If you're considering procedures:
Cellulite is normal. Social media filters and lighting can distort reality. It's okay to want smoother skin—but it's also important not to tie your self-worth to a common skin feature.
If you can't lose cellulite, it's not because you're lazy or doing something wrong. Cellulite is largely structural and influenced by hormones, genetics, and aging.
Healthy habits can improve its appearance. Medical treatments can reduce it. But complete removal is unlikely, and that's a biological reality—not a personal failure.
If you're unsure whether weight, hormonal issues, or another health concern may be contributing, consider using Ubie's free AI-powered Obesity symptom checker to get personalized insights about your health and potential next steps.
Most importantly, if you notice unusual symptoms, rapid changes, pain, or signs of a more serious condition, speak to a doctor promptly. While cellulite itself is harmless, your broader health always deserves attention.
You deserve accurate information, realistic expectations, and medically sound options—not empty promises.
(References)
* Luebberding S, Krueger N, Sadick NS. Cellulite: an evidence-based review. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2015 Aug;16(4):243-56.
* Hexsel D, et al. Cellulite: A narrative review of its aetiology, classifications, and treatment options. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2023 Mar;22(3):733-743.
* Draelos ZD, et al. A review of the anatomy, physiology, and pathology of cellulite. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2021 Jul;20(7):2020-2027.
* Friedmann D. Current and emerging treatments for cellulite: a review of the literature. J Drugs Dermatol. 2019 Jul 1;18(7):643-649.
* Peralta-Díaz H, et al. Cellulite: Pathophysiology and current strategies for its treatment. J Dermatol. 2023 May;50(5):603-614.
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