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Published on: 5/6/2025

What Should You Do When Your Chest Hurts?

If your chest hurts, first check how you feel overall and whether there are any other serious symptoms, such as rapid onset fatigue, lightheadedness or nausea, and then get help from a doctor or emergency services if needed.

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Explanation

When your chest hurts, the first thing to do is to pay attention to your symptoms. Ask yourself if the pain is new or if it feels different from what you’ve had before. If you have chest pain along with other signs like trouble breathing, pain spreading to your arm or jaw, sweating, or feeling very dizzy, it’s important to call emergency services right away because these can be signs of a heart problem. However, if the pain seems less severe or you think it might be due to something like acid reflux, you should still contact your doctor for advice. Your doctor might ask you questions about your symptoms, check your heart, and possibly recommend further tests like an EKG or blood tests to make sure your heart and lungs are healthy. In some cases, doctors will consider if medications that reduce stomach acid might help if they suspect that acid reflux is causing your discomfort. Always seek professional guidance when chest pain occurs because many conditions can cause chest pain, and it’s best to be safe.

(References)

  • Flook N, Unge P, Agréus L, Karlson BW, Nilsson S. Approach to managing undiagnosed chest pain: could gastroesophageal reflux disease be the cause? Can Fam Physician. 2007 Feb;53(2):261-6. Erratum in: Can Fam Physician. 2007 Jul;53(7):1148. PMID: 17872643; PMCID: PMC1949125.

  • Fox KF. Investigation and management of chest pain. Heart. 2005 Jan;91(1):105-10. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2003.031062. PMID: 15604354; PMCID: PMC1768663.

  • Inoue K, Minamino T. How to Approach Patients with Acute Chest Pain. Rev Cardiovasc Med. 2024 Aug 22;25(8):302. doi: 10.31083/j.rcm2508302. PMID: 39228492; PMCID: PMC11366986.

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