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Published on: 7/4/2025

How is chronic lower back pain diagnosed and treated?

Chronic lower back pain is diagnosed through a physical exam and medical history, and treated with lifestyle changes, medications, and sometimes physical therapy or surgery.

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Explanation

Chronic lower back pain is a common issue that is diagnosed by doctors through a combination of taking your medical history and doing a physical exam. They look for how long you have had the pain, what makes it better or worse, and any other symptoms you might have.

Diagnosis:

  1. Medical History: Doctors ask about your pain, how long it has lasted, and what activities might affect it.
  2. Physical Exam: This involves checking your back's movement and any pain during certain motions.

Treatment:

  • Lifestyle Changes: Regular exercise and keeping a healthy weight can help.
  • Medications: Pain relievers or anti-inflammatory drugs might be used.
  • Physical Therapy: Exercises to strengthen the back and improve flexibility.
  • Surgery: In some cases, surgery might be needed if other treatments do not work.

Each person is different, so treatment is tailored to what works best for them. Always talk to a healthcare provider to find the best plan for your situation.

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