Published on: 7/9/2025
What mood disorder involves a chronic state of mood disturbance?
Dysthymic disorder, also known as persistent depressive disorder, is a mood disorder that involves a long-term state of depression.
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Explanation
Dysthymic disorder, now commonly referred to as persistent depressive disorder, is a mood disorder characterized by a chronic state of depression. Unlike major depressive disorder, which can have more severe episodes, dysthymic disorder involves a persistent low mood that lasts for at least two years.
Key Points:
- Chronic Nature: The mood disturbance in dysthymic disorder is long-term, often lasting for years.
- Symptoms: Individuals may experience feelings of sadness, low energy, and a lack of interest in daily activities.
- Prevalence: It is common in primary care, suggesting that it affects a significant number of people.
For those experiencing symptoms of mood disorders, it is important to seek help from a healthcare provider. If you or someone you know is in need of support, please visit 988lifeline.org for assistance.
(References)
- Grande I, Berk M, Birmaher B, & Vieta E. (2016). Bipolar disorder. Lancet (London, England), 26388529.
- Steiner M, Bell B, Browne G, Roberts J, Gafni A, Byrne C, et al. (1999). Prevalence of dysthymic disorder in primary care. Journal of affective disorders, 10467975.
- Riso LP, du Toit PL, Blandino JA, Penna S, Dacey S, Duin JS, et al. (2003). Cognitive aspects of chronic depression. Journal of abnormal psychology, 12653415.
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