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Published on: 6/20/2025

What diseases are commonly associated with drooping eyelids?

Drooping eyelids, or ptosis, can be caused by various conditions including nerve problems, muscle disorders, and diseases like myasthenia gravis or Horner syndrome.

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Explanation

Drooping eyelids, also known as ptosis, can happen for several reasons.

Common Causes:

  1. Nerve Problems: Sometimes, the nerves that control the eyelid muscles don't work right. This can happen with conditions like Horner syndrome, where there is a problem with the nerves in the face.

  2. Muscle Disorders: Diseases that affect the muscles, such as myasthenia gravis, can cause eyelids to droop. In myasthenia gravis, the muscles become weak and tired easily.

  3. Aging and Injury: As people get older, or if they have had an eye injury, the muscles that lift the eyelids can become weaker or stretched.

Other Conditions:

  • Some people are born with droopy eyelids, which is called congenital ptosis.
  • In some cases, tumors or other growths can press on the nerves or muscles, causing the eyelid to droop.

Drooping eyelids can sometimes be a sign of a more serious health problem, so it's important to check with a healthcare provider if you notice this happening.

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