Published on: 6/12/2025
What are the different types of hormonal acne found in individuals with PCOS?
Hormonal acne in individuals with PCOS is often due to imbalances in sex hormones, leading to different types of acne such as cystic acne, nodules, and inflammatory acne.
Explanation
Hormonal acne in individuals with PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) is primarily influenced by imbalances in sex hormones. These hormonal changes can lead to different types of acne, which often manifest as more severe forms compared to typical acne.
Types of Hormonal Acne in PCOS
Cystic Acne: This type of acne is characterized by large, painful cysts that form deep under the skin. Cystic acne is often linked to increased androgen levels, which are common in PCOS.
Nodular Acne: Similar to cystic acne, nodular acne involves large, hard lumps under the skin. These nodules can be painful and are also associated with hormonal fluctuations.
Inflammatory Acne: This includes papules and pustules, which are red and swollen. Hormonal imbalances can lead to increased sebum production and inflammation, contributing to this type of acne.
Managing hormonal acne in PCOS often involves addressing the underlying hormonal imbalance, which may include lifestyle changes, medications, or other treatments as advised by a healthcare provider.
(References)
- Branisteanu DE, Toader MP, Porumb EA, Serban IL, Pinzariu AC, Branisteanu CI, et al. (2022). Adult female acne: Clinical and therapeutic particularities .... Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 35069832.
- Ju Q, Tao T, Hu T, Karadağ AS, Al-Khuzaei S, & Chen W. (2017). Sex hormones and acne. Clinics in dermatology, 28274349.
- Farny C, & Alberto C. (2025). [Adult female acne : when and why to consider a hormonal .... Revue medicale suisse, 40145185.
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