Published on: 5/6/2025
Itchy urinary tracts in males may be caused by infections like urethritis from sexually transmitted organisms or local irritation as seen in conditions like balanitis. These conditions should always be evaluated by a healthcare provider.
In males, an itchy urinary tract may have several causes. One common cause is urethritis, which is inflammation of the urethra. Studies have shown that urethritis can be caused by sexually transmitted infections such as those from bacteria like gonorrhea and chlamydia. These infections can cause discomfort, itching, and sometimes pain during urination. Another possibility is non-gonococcal urethritis, which may result from other microbes like Mycoplasma or even viruses. Besides these infections, local irritation from chemicals in soaps, lubricants, or other hygiene products can also lead to symptoms of itching. Additionally, inflammation of the glans (a condition called balanitis) may extend its irritation toward the urinary tract. In such cases, the itch may stem from both irritation and infection. Each of these potential causes has been noted in clinics and studies focused on urethral symptoms in men. It is important for individuals experiencing these symptoms to understand that multiple factors may be involved, and discussing concerns with a healthcare provider can help pinpoint the exact cause through testing and examination.
(References)
Jordan SJ, Aaron KJ, Schwebke JR, Van Der Pol BJ, Hook EW 3rd. Defining the Urethritis Syndrome in Men Using Patient Reported Symptoms. Sex Transm Dis. 2018 Jul;45(7):e40-e42. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000790. PMID: 29465655; PMCID: PMC5995624.
Nayak AK, Anoop TV, Sacchidanand S. A clinico-etiological study of urethritis in men attending sexually transmitted disease clinic at a tertiary hospital. Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS. 2017 Jul-Dec;38(2):136-141. doi: 10.4103/ijstd.IJSTD_98_15. PMID: 30148266; PMCID: PMC6085943.
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