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Published on: 5/22/2025

How Are PSA Levels Used to Monitor Prostate Cancer Progression?

PSA levels help doctors check how prostate cancer is doing. They look at how fast PSA levels change and use special tests to understand more about the cancer.

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Explanation

PSA, or prostate-specific antigen, is a substance made by the prostate. Doctors use it to watch prostate cancer. They check how PSA levels change over time. If PSA levels go up quickly, it might mean the cancer is growing.

Key Points:

  1. PSA Changes: Doctors look at how fast PSA levels change. If they rise quickly, it could mean the cancer is getting worse.
  2. Free PSA: Special tests can measure different kinds of PSA. One is called 'free PSA,' which helps doctors understand more about the cancer.
  3. Genetic Adjustments: New research suggests a future where doctors use genetic information to adjust PSA levels. It may help them get a clearer picture of the cancer.

Using these methods, doctors can better understand how prostate cancer is behaving and decide on the best treatment plans.

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