Are Roux-en-Y or sleeve gastrectomy effective for pain relief?

Bariatric surgery, which includes procedures like Roux-en-Y and sleeve gastrectomy, is primarily performed to aid in weight loss. However, these surgeries can also have effects on chronic pain and opioid use.

• Chronic Pain Relief: According to the research by Chahal-Kummen et al., patients who undergo Roux-en-Y surgery may experience improvements in chronic abdominal pain and quality of life. This suggests that the surgery can be effective in reducing pain for some individuals.

• Opioid Use: The study by Iranmanesh et al. indicates that bariatric surgery can lead to a reduction in opioid consumption, which is often used to manage pain. However, as noted by Maciejewski et al., some patients may continue to use opioids long-term after surgery.

Overall, while these surgeries can help reduce pain and potentially decrease the need for pain medications, the effects can vary between individuals. It's important for patients to discuss potential outcomes with their healthcare providers.