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Published on: 4/7/2025

Why Does Self Harm Feel Good?

Self-harm may provide temporary relief but leads to serious long-term problems.

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Explanation

Self-harm may feel good temporarily because it triggers the release of endorphins - natural chemicals in the brain that can reduce pain and create a temporary sense of pleasure or euphoria. Additionally, for some individuals, the physical pain of self-harm can provide a distraction from overwhelming emotional distress, making them feel more in control of their feelings. But, while self-harm may provide temporary relief from intense emotional pain, it leads to serious physical and emotional consequences over time. Self-harm isn't a healthy coping mechanism for difficult emotions—better alternatives exist. Seeking support from mental health professionals offers safer, more effective ways to manage emotional distress such as mindfulness exercises, physical activity, and others. These healthy coping strategies can help break the cycle of self-harm while addressing your underlying emotional needs. While recovery takes time and patience, professional support can get you on the path toward healing and better emotional wellbeing.

(References)

  • Nock MK, Prinstein MJ. A functional approach to the assessment of self-mutilative behavior. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2004 Oct;72(5):885-90. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.72.5.885. PMID: 15482046.

  • Miller M, Redley M, Wilkinson PO. A Qualitative Study of Understanding Reasons for Self-Harm in Adolescent Girls. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Mar 24;18(7):3361. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18073361. PMID: 33805082; PMCID: PMC8037877.

  • Chen Y, Fu W, Ji S, Zhang W, Sun L, Yang T, He K, Zhou Y. Relationship between borderline personality features, emotion regulation, and non-suicidal self-injury in depressed adolescents: a cross-sectional study. BMC Psychiatry. 2023 Apr 28;23(1):293. doi: 10.1186/s12888-023-04800-1. PMID: 37118709; PMCID: PMC10148398.

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