Doctors Note Logo

Back

Published on: 4/7/2025

What Are the Possible Causes of Sharp Lower Abdominal Pain?

Sharp lower abdominal pain can be caused by problems with the intestines, muscles, or even organs like the appendix. It may be due to conditions such as appendicitis, bowel issues, or even a muscle strain.

answer background

Explanation

When you feel a sharp pain in your lower belly, there are many things that might be causing it. One possibility is a problem with the intestines or appendix. For example, appendicitis—a sudden inflammation of the appendix—often causes intense, sharp pain that might start near the belly button and then move to the lower right side. Other issues in the intestines like an infection or blockage may also result in sharp pain. Sometimes, the pain could be due to a hernia, where a part of an organ pushes through the muscle, or a muscle strain from overusing or injuring the muscles in your belly. In some cases, the pain might come from other organs in that area, such as problems with the reproductive system in females or kidney stones in the urinary tract. Because many conditions can cause lower abdominal pain, it’s important to talk to a healthcare provider who can ask questions, perform exams, and possibly do tests like imaging to help find out what is causing the pain and decide how to treat it.

(References)

  • Sherman R. Abdominal Pain. In: Walker HK, Hall WD, Hurst JW, editors. Clinical Methods: The History, Physical, and Laboratory Examinations. 3rd edition. Boston: Butterworths; 1990. Chapter 86. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK412/

  • Purysko AS, Remer EM, Filho HM, Bittencourt LK, Lima RV, Racy DJ. Beyond appendicitis: common and uncommon gastrointestinal causes of right lower quadrant abdominal pain at multidetector CT. Radiographics. 2011 Jul-Aug;31(4):927-47. doi: 10.1148/rg.314105065. PMID: 21768232.

  • Cervellin G, Mora R, Ticinesi A, Meschi T, Comelli I, Catena F, Lippi G. Epidemiology and outcomes of acute abdominal pain in a large urban Emergency Department: retrospective analysis of 5,340 cases. Ann Transl Med. 2016 Oct;4(19):362. doi: 10.21037/atm.2016.09.10. PMID: 27826565; PMCID: PMC5075866.

Tell your friends about us.

We would love to help them too.

smily Shiba-inu looking

For First Time Users

What is Ubie’s Doctor’s Note?

We provide a database of explanations from real doctors on a range of medical topics. Get started by exploring our library of questions and topics you want to learn more about.

Learn more about symptoms

Abdominal pain

Not sure about the cause of your current symptoms?

AI Symptom Check

Try our AI-based symptom check

With an easy 3-min questionnaire, you can get an free AI-powered report on possible causes


Tips to try:

  • Provide specific, detailed info about all symptoms you have.
  • Give accurate information about yourself including current conditions.
  • Answer all follow-up questions

Purpose and positioning of servicesUbie Doctor’s Note is a service for informational purposes, and the provision of information by physicians, medical professionals, etc. is not a medical practice. The provision of information by physicians, medical professionals, etc. is not a medical treatment. If medical treatment is required, please consult your doctor or medical institution. We strive to provide reliable and accurate information, but we do not guarantee the completeness of the content. If you find any errors in the information, please contact us.