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Published on: 2/27/2026
Not a scam, but often overhyped: credible studies show purified shilajit may modestly support testosterone, energy metabolism, and antioxidant activity, while cognition and blood sugar findings are preliminary and it is not a medical treatment.
Quality and safety are key due to contamination and interaction risks, and it should be avoided during pregnancy or breastfeeding and in iron overload or uncontrolled diabetes. There are several factors to consider and expert next steps include getting targeted labs, choosing third-party tested purified products, and monitoring results for 8 to 12 weeks; see the complete guidance below to inform your healthcare decisions.
Shilajit has exploded in popularity across social media and supplement stores. It's promoted as a natural "super substance" that boosts testosterone, increases energy, improves brain function, and even slows aging.
But is shilajit a scam? Or are there real, science-backed shilajit benefits?
Let's look at what credible medical research actually says — without hype, but without dismissing potential benefits either.
Shilajit is a sticky, tar-like substance found primarily in the Himalayas. It forms over centuries from decomposed plant matter compressed by rocks. It has been used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine for thousands of years.
The main active components believed to drive shilajit benefits include:
High-quality, purified shilajit is typically processed to remove contaminants like heavy metals and fungal toxins.
Short answer: No, but it is often overhyped.
There is legitimate scientific research supporting certain shilajit benefits. However, many marketing claims go far beyond what current medical evidence supports.
The truth lies in the middle:
Below are the main benefits supported by clinical or laboratory research.
One of the most researched shilajit benefits is its potential impact on testosterone levels.
A small but well-designed clinical trial in healthy men found that purified shilajit supplementation for 90 days led to:
This suggests shilajit may support male reproductive health, particularly in men with low or borderline testosterone.
However:
If you suspect low testosterone, speak to a doctor and get blood testing before starting any supplement.
Shilajit may help improve energy production at the cellular level.
Fulvic acid appears to support mitochondrial function — the part of your cells responsible for producing energy. Some research suggests shilajit may help:
There is also preliminary evidence that shilajit may help people with chronic fatigue symptoms, though larger human trials are still needed.
It is not a stimulant like caffeine. The energy effect, when present, tends to feel gradual rather than intense.
Some early research suggests shilajit may have neuroprotective properties.
Laboratory studies show that fulvic acid may:
However, human trials are limited. While the potential is promising, it's too early to claim shilajit prevents dementia or dramatically improves memory.
If you're experiencing cognitive decline, memory loss, or confusion, that warrants medical evaluation — not just supplementation.
Some animal and small human studies suggest shilajit may help improve:
However, evidence is still limited, and shilajit is not a treatment for diabetes.
If you're concerned about blood sugar or experiencing symptoms like excessive thirst, frequent urination, unexplained fatigue, or blurred vision, you can check your symptoms with a free Diabetes Mellitus assessment tool to help understand whether you should seek medical attention.
If you have or suspect diabetes, always speak to a doctor before using supplements. Some products may interfere with blood sugar control.
Fulvic acid in shilajit has demonstrated antioxidant properties. This means it may help:
That said, antioxidant supplements are not miracle cures. A healthy diet, sleep, exercise, and stress management remain far more impactful.
This is where marketing often crosses into misinformation.
Shilajit does not:
If a product claims these effects, that is a red flag.
High-quality, purified shilajit appears generally safe for healthy adults when used in appropriate doses.
However, risks include:
Avoid shilajit if:
Always choose purified, third-party tested products.
And importantly — if you have symptoms that could be serious (chest pain, severe fatigue, unexplained weight loss, sexual dysfunction, or neurological symptoms), speak to a doctor first.
Supplements should support health — not delay diagnosis.
Shilajit's reputation suffers mainly because of:
When a supplement is marketed as a cure-all, skepticism is healthy.
The real shilajit benefits are modest but potentially meaningful — especially for:
You might reasonably consider shilajit if:
You should not rely on shilajit if:
Those situations require medical evaluation.
If you're curious about shilajit benefits, here's a responsible approach:
Don't guess. Identify what you're trying to improve:
Ask your doctor about:
This prevents guessing and helps you target the real issue.
Look for:
Give it 8–12 weeks. Track:
If nothing changes, it may not be useful for you.
So, is shilajit a scam?
No — but it's not a miracle either.
There are legitimate, research-supported shilajit benefits, particularly for:
However, it should be viewed as a supportive supplement — not a cure, not a hormone replacement, and not a substitute for medical care.
If you have symptoms that could indicate something serious — especially related to hormones, heart health, or blood sugar — speak to a doctor promptly. Supplements can support health, but diagnosis and proper treatment save lives.
Used wisely, shilajit may offer modest benefits. Used blindly, it can distract from what really matters: accurate diagnosis, evidence-based care, and sustainable lifestyle habits.
(References)
* Surapaneni KM, et al. Shilajit: An overview. J Ayurvedic Integr Med. 2013 Oct-Dec;4(4):241-7. doi: 10.4103/0973-1075.122049. PMID: 24707011; PMCID: PMC3894448.
* Meena H, et al. Shilajit: A panacea for various diseases? J Ethnopharmacol. 2010 Sep 15;131(2):269-79. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2010.06.014. Epub 2010 Jun 25. PMID: 20600171.
* Biswas TK, et al. Clinical evaluation of purified Shilajit on testosterone levels in healthy volunteers. Andrologia. 2016 Jun;48(5):570-5. doi: 10.1111/and.12482. Epub 2015 Sep 22. PMID: 26395129.
* Carrasco-Gallardo C, et al. Shilajit: A natural phytocomplex with potential procognitive activity. Int J Alzheimer's Dis. 2012;2012:674142. doi: 10.1155/2012/674142. Epub 2012 Sep 13. PMID: 23049520; PMCID: PMC3459154.
* Stohs SJ, et al. Review of the Safety and Efficacy of Shilajit and Its Bioactive Compounds. Phytother Res. 2017 Aug;31(8):1108-1115. doi: 10.1002/ptr.5866. Epub 2017 Jun 2. PMID: 28574221.
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