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Published on: 2/10/2026
There are several proven sleep hygiene steps that help women over 65 stop waking at night, like a steady wake time, morning light and daytime movement, a dark cool bedroom without screens, limiting caffeine, alcohol, and late fluids, and using relaxation instead of clock watching; aging alone does not cause insomnia. See the complete details below, including red flags that warrant medical care such as snoring or gasping, severe nighttime pain or breathlessness, frequent urination, medication effects, and the risks of sleeping pills, which can change the next steps you take with your doctor.
Waking up too early, waking often during the night, or feeling unrefreshed in the morning is not something you have to accept as "just aging." While sleep changes are common after 65, persistent sleep problems often improve with the right sleep hygiene—the daily habits, routines, and environments that support healthy sleep.
This guide explains why sleep changes with age, what's normal, what's not, and how women over 65 can improve sleep safely and realistically—without fear, blame, or unrealistic promises.
As we age, the body's internal clock shifts. Women may notice:
Hormonal changes after menopause, chronic health conditions, medications, and stress can all affect sleep quality. According to major sleep and geriatric medicine organizations, aging alone does not cause insomnia—but it can make sleep more sensitive to habits and health issues.
That's why sleep hygiene becomes more important, not less, after 65.
Sleep hygiene is not about perfection or rigid rules. It's about creating consistent signals that tell your brain and body when it's time to sleep and when it's time to be awake.
Good sleep hygiene includes:
Small changes can lead to meaningful improvements.
Going to bed and waking up at the same time every day helps regulate your internal clock.
Best practices:
Consistency matters more than the exact bedtime.
Your brain associates environments with behaviors. A bedroom used for TV, phones, and worrying can make falling asleep harder.
Supportive bedroom habits include:
If you can't sleep after about 20–30 minutes, get up briefly and do something calming in low light.
Light strongly affects sleep-wake rhythms.
This is especially important for women over 65, as sensitivity to light changes with age.
What you consume during the day can disrupt sleep at night.
Helpful adjustments:
These changes often improve sleep within a few weeks.
Regular movement supports deeper, more stable sleep.
Physical activity also helps manage pain, mood, and blood sugar—all of which affect sleep hygiene.
Chronic pain, arthritis, heart disease, lung disease, and urinary issues are common sleep disruptors in older women.
Do not ignore symptoms like:
These are not sleep hygiene failures—they are medical issues that deserve care. Speak to a doctor promptly about symptoms that feel new, severe, or concerning.
Many common medications affect sleep, including:
Never stop a medication on your own. Ask your doctor whether timing adjustments or alternatives could improve sleep.
Lying awake and worrying about sleep often makes insomnia worse.
Instead:
Sleep improves when pressure is reduced.
Sometimes poor sleep hygiene is not the main issue.
Consider exploring further if you experience:
If you're experiencing persistent sleep disruptions, using a Sleep Disorder symptom checker can help you identify patterns and potential underlying causes in just a few minutes—giving you clearer insights to discuss with your doctor during your next visit.
Sleep medications can be useful in limited situations, but long-term use in older adults carries risks, including:
Most sleep specialists recommend improving sleep hygiene and treating underlying conditions first. Always discuss risks and benefits with a doctor before using any sleep aid.
Poor sleep is common after 65—but it is not something you have to endure silently. Improving sleep hygiene takes patience, but many women notice better sleep within weeks.
At the same time, sleep problems can sometimes signal serious health issues. That's why it's important to:
Good sleep supports memory, mood, balance, heart health, and independence. It's worth protecting.
Better sleep is possible, at any age, with the right information, habits, and support.
(References)
* Rytovaara L, Varkila M, Vanhala M. Nocturnal Awakenings in Women with Insomnia: The Role of Chronotype and Age. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Sep 17;17(18):6768. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17186768. PMID: 32958742; PMCID: PMC7558661.
* Trapp SK, Gander P, Pischke CR. Behavioral and Psychological Treatments for Insomnia in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2020 Mar 18;75(4):783-793. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glz177. PMID: 32185246.
* Vitiello MV, Rybarczyk BD. Sleep Disturbances in Older Adults: A Focus on Women. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2018 Nov 15;20(12):107. doi: 10.1007/s11920-018-0975-2. PMID: 30438686.
* Bubu OM, Brannick B, Hernandez AB, Brubaker D, Varga AW, Jean-Louis G, Ogedegbe G, McFarlane SI. Sleep in Older Adults: An Update for Providers. Curr Sleep Med Rep. 2019 Jun;5(2):92-104. doi: 10.1007/s40675-019-00146-w. PMID: 31338692; PMCID: PMC6636737.
* Armitage R, Echeverria S, Buysse DJ. Sleep and Sleep Disorders in Women: Evidence for Gender Differences. Sleep Med Clin. 2021 Jun;16(2):169-183. doi: 10.1016/j.jsmc.2021.03.003. Epub 2021 May 26. PMID: 34149265; PMCID: PMC8790510.
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